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Ethnic and Religious Identification, Acculturation Attitudes and the Socio-Economic Adaptation of Immigrants

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  • Dmitry S. Grigoryev

    (National Research University Higher School of Economics)

Abstract

This article describes the construction and testing of a theoretical model of the socio-economic adaptation (SEA) of immigrants, considering psychological factors as basic. In the analysis of previous studies, acculturation attitudes of immigrants were identified as key psychological factors of SEA for the construction of a theoretical model; the length of stay in the host country and language skills were used as control variables; ethnic and religious identification were used as predictors of acculturation attitudes. A survey of Russian-speaking immigrants in Belgium was carried out and path analysis was used to test the model. We found that (1) acculturation attitudes of immigrants is associated with their level of SEA independently, i.e. regardless of length of stay in the host country or language skills; (2) a high level of SEA is positively associated with orientation toward the host society (integration and assimilation), and negatively associated with orientation toward their own ethnic group (separation); (3) strong ethnic and religious identification may facilitate the orientation of immigrants to their ethnic group, and strong ethnic identification prevents assimilation

Suggested Citation

  • Dmitry S. Grigoryev, 2015. "Ethnic and Religious Identification, Acculturation Attitudes and the Socio-Economic Adaptation of Immigrants," HSE Working papers WP BRP 37/PSY/2015, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:hig:wpaper:37psy2015
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    File URL: http://www.hse.ru/data/2015/04/30/1098214466/37PSY2015.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Maertz Jr., Carl P. & Hassan, Ahmad & Magnusson, Peter, 2009. "When learning is not enough: A process model of expatriate adjustment as cultural cognitive dissonance reduction," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 108(1), pages 66-78, January.
    7. Winky Wong & Kee-Lee Chou & Nelson Chow, 2012. "Correlates of Quality of Life in New Migrants to Hong Kong from Mainland China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 107(2), pages 373-391, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dmitry Grigoryev, 2016. "Acculturation Profiles of Immigrants and Their Level of Socio-Economic Adaptation," HSE Working papers WP BRP 58/PSY/2016, National Research University Higher School of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    socio-economic adaptation; acculturation attitudes; ethnic identification; religious identification; acculturation of immigrants; immigration.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Z - Other Special Topics

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