IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/wpspec/hal-01097135.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Estimating Multivariate Latent-Structure Models

Author

Listed:
  • Stéphane Bonhomme

    (University of Chicago)

  • Koen Jochmans

    (ECON - Département d'économie (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jean-Marc Robin

    (ECON - Département d'économie (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

A constructive proof of identification of multilinear decompositions of multiway arrays is presented. It can be applied to show identification in a variety of multivariate latent structures. Examples are finite-mixture models and hidden Markov models. The key step to show identification is the joint diagonalization of a set of matrices in the same non-orthogonal basis. An estimator of the latent-structure model may then be based on a sample version of this simultaneous-diagonalization problem. Simple algorithms are available for computation. Asymptotic theory is derived for this joint approximate-diagonalization estimator.

Suggested Citation

  • Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2014. "Estimating Multivariate Latent-Structure Models," SciencePo Working papers hal-01097135, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpspec:hal-01097135
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01097135v2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01097135v2/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hiroyuki Kasahara & Katsumi Shimotsu, 2014. "Non-parametric identification and estimation of the number of components in multivariate mixtures," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 76(1), pages 97-111, January.
    2. T. Anderson, 1954. "On estimation of parameters in latent structure analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 19(1), pages 1-10, March.
    3. M. Levine & D. R. Hunter & D. Chauveau, 2011. "Maximum smoothed likelihood for multivariate mixtures," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 98(2), pages 403-416.
    4. T. P. Hettmansperger & Hoben Thomas, 2000. "Almost nonparametric inference for repeated measures in mixture models," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 62(4), pages 811-825.
    5. Marc Henry & Koen Jochmans & Bernard Salanié, 2014. "Inference on Mixtures Under Tail Restrictions," Working Papers hal-01053810, HAL.
    6. Bert Green, 1951. "A general solution for the latent class model of latent structure analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 16(2), pages 151-166, June.
    7. Peter Hall & Amnon Neeman & Reza Pakyari & Ryan Elmore, 2005. "Nonparametric inference in multivariate mixtures," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 92(3), pages 667-678, September.
    8. Newey, Whitney K., 1997. "Convergence rates and asymptotic normality for series estimators," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 79(1), pages 147-168, July.
    9. Hall, Peter, 1987. "Cross-validation and the smoothing of orthogonal series density estimators," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 189-206, April.
    10. Joseph Kruskal, 1976. "More factors than subjects, tests and treatments: An indeterminacy theorem for canonical decomposition and individual differences scaling," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 41(3), pages 281-293, September.
    11. Hiroyuki Kasahara & Katsumi Shimotsu, 2009. "Nonparametric Identification of Finite Mixture Models of Dynamic Discrete Choices," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 77(1), pages 135-175, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jochmans, Koen & Henry, Marc & Salanié, Bernard, 2017. "Inference On Two-Component Mixtures Under Tail Restrictions," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 33(3), pages 610-635, June.
    2. Paul Schrimpf & Michio Suzuki & Hiroyuki Kasahara, 2015. "Identification and Estimation of Production Function with Unobserved Heterogeneity," 2015 Meeting Papers 924, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    3. Bonhomme, Stéphane & Jochmans, Koen & Robin, Jean-Marc, 2017. "Nonparametric estimation of non-exchangeable latent-variable models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 201(2), pages 237-248.
    4. Jochmans, Koen & Weidner, Martin, 2024. "Inference On A Distribution From Noisy Draws," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 40(1), pages 60-97, February.
    5. Hu, Yingyao, 2017. "The econometrics of unobservables: Applications of measurement error models in empirical industrial organization and labor economics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 200(2), pages 154-168.
    6. Ying Liu & Steven Andrew Culpepper & Yuguo Chen, 2023. "Identifiability of Hidden Markov Models for Learning Trajectories in Cognitive Diagnosis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 88(2), pages 361-386, June.
    7. Chen, Xiaohong & Linton, Oliver & Yi, Yanping, 2017. "Semiparametric identification of the bid–ask spread in extended Roll models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 200(2), pages 312-325.
    8. Hu, Yingyao, 2017. "The Econometrics of Unobservables -- Latent Variable and Measurement Error Models and Their Applications in Empirical Industrial Organization and Labor Economics [The Econometrics of Unobservables]," Economics Working Paper Archive 64578, The Johns Hopkins University,Department of Economics, revised 2021.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/etefo8s8r89oamhnhiclqr530 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/etefo8s8r89oamhnhiclqr530 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Jean-Marc Robin & Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans, 2014. "Estimating Multivariate Latent-Structure Models," Sciences Po Economics Discussion Papers 2014-18, Sciences Po Departement of Economics.
    4. Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2014. "Nonparametric spectral-based estimation of latent structures," CeMMAP working papers 18/14, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    5. Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2016. "Non-parametric estimation of finite mixtures from repeated measurements," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 78(1), pages 211-229, January.
    6. Hiroyuki Kasahara & Katsumi Shimotsu, 2014. "Non-parametric identification and estimation of the number of components in multivariate mixtures," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 76(1), pages 97-111, January.
    7. Konstantin T. Matchev & Prasanth Shyamsundar, 2020. "InClass Nets: Independent Classifier Networks for Nonparametric Estimation of Conditional Independence Mixture Models and Unsupervised Classification," Papers 2009.00131, arXiv.org.
    8. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/lpag9391598uoauqu4u9opq76 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2017. "Nonparametric estimation of non-exchangeable latent-variable models," Sciences Po publications info:hdl:2441/4m4fqk908d9, Sciences Po.
    10. Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2013. "Nonparametric estimation of finite mixtures," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-00972868, HAL.
    11. Stéphane Bonhomme & Koen Jochmans & Jean-Marc Robin, 2014. "Nonparametric estimation of finite measures," CeMMAP working papers 11/14, Institute for Fiscal Studies.
    12. Higgins, Ayden & Jochmans, Koen, 2023. "Identification of mixtures of dynamic discrete choices," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 237(1).
    13. Xiaotian Zhu & David R. Hunter, 2016. "Theoretical grounding for estimation in conditional independence multivariate finite mixture models," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(4), pages 683-701, October.
    14. Bonhomme, Stéphane & Jochmans, Koen & Robin, Jean-Marc, 2017. "Nonparametric estimation of non-exchangeable latent-variable models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 201(2), pages 237-248.
    15. repec:spo:wpmain:info:hdl:2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8t4k21sm is not listed on IDEAS
    16. repec:hal:wpspec:info:hdl:2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8t4k21sm is not listed on IDEAS
    17. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/4m4fqk908d9obqasu0uhft7t94 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Hiroyuki Kasahara & Katsumi Shimotsu, 2007. "Nonparametric Identification And Estimation Of Multivariate Mixtures," Working Paper 1153, Economics Department, Queen's University.
    19. repec:hal:spmain:info:hdl:2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8t4k21sm is not listed on IDEAS
    20. Bonhomme, Stéphane & Jochmans, Koen & Robin, Jean-Marc, 2017. "Nonparametric estimation of non-exchangeable latent-variable models," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 201(2), pages 237-248.
    21. Paul Schrimpf & Michio Suzuki & Hiroyuki Kasahara, 2015. "Identification and Estimation of Production Function with Unobserved Heterogeneity," 2015 Meeting Papers 924, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    22. Chauveau, Didier & Hoang, Vy Thuy Lynh, 2016. "Nonparametric mixture models with conditionally independent multivariate component densities," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 1-16.
    23. David Balan & Patrick DeGraba & Francine Lafontaine & Patrick McAlvanah & Devesh Raval & David Schmidt, 2015. "Economics at the FTC: Fraud, Mergers and Exclusion," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 47(4), pages 371-398, December.
    24. Hema Yoganarasimhan, 2016. "Estimation of Beauty Contest Auctions," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 35(1), pages 27-54, January.
    25. repec:spo:wpecon:info:hdl:2441/7o52iohb7k6srk09n8t4k21sm is not listed on IDEAS
    26. Jochmans, Koen & Henry, Marc & Salanié, Bernard, 2017. "Inference On Two-Component Mixtures Under Tail Restrictions," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 33(3), pages 610-635, June.
    27. Qihui Chen & Zheng Fang, 2018. "Improved Inference on the Rank of a Matrix," Papers 1812.02337, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2019.
    28. Steven Andrew Culpepper, 2019. "An Exploratory Diagnostic Model for Ordinal Responses with Binary Attributes: Identifiability and Estimation," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 84(4), pages 921-940, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:wpspec:hal-01097135. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Contact - Sciences Po Departement of Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.