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Le transport urbain vert de marchandises : leçons tirées de l'expérience de la ville de Padoue en Italie

Author

Listed:
  • Joëlle Morana

    (LET - Laboratoire d'économie des transports - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - ENTPE - École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jesus Gonzalez-Feliu

    (LET - Laboratoire d'économie des transports - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - ENTPE - École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

La logistique urbaine constitue un élément fondamental de tout chaîne d'approvisionnement. Elle représente le maillon qui lie l'entreprise au consommateur final et doit donc, de fait, faire l'objet de toutes les attentions. L'objet de ce papier est de s'intéresser au rôle exercé par la logistique urbaine dans la chaîne logistique, en s'intéressant tout particulièrement aux questions environnementales qui en découlent. En effet, des contraintes de plus en plus nombreuses voient le jour pour diminuer bruit, pollution, nuisances induits par le transport de marchandises par camion. Notre contribution s'inscrit dans ce schéma par la présentation de l'expérience de la ville de Padoue en Italie. En 2004, plusieurs acteurs dont la municipalité de Padoue ont donné leur accord pour la mise en place d'un service de livraison urbain vert, appelé Cityporto. Par l'utilisation de neuf véhicules considérés comme non polluants (méthane et électricité), Cityporto a l'autorisation d'effectuer à toute heure de la journée des livraisons en centre-ville, alors que dans un cadre général, celles-ci ne sont possibles qu'à des heures limitées. Outre une diminution du taux de pollution, cette souplesse d'horaires apparaît comme un réel avantage commercial pour les commerçants et institutions publiques urbaines.

Suggested Citation

  • Joëlle Morana & Jesus Gonzalez-Feliu, 2011. "Le transport urbain vert de marchandises : leçons tirées de l'expérience de la ville de Padoue en Italie," Post-Print halshs-01081765, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01081765
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01081765
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Danièle Patier, 2002. "La Logistique dans la ville," Post-Print halshs-00069760, HAL.
    4. Dablanc, Laetitia, 2007. "Goods transport in large European cities: Difficult to organize, difficult to modernize," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 41(3), pages 280-285, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Eléonora Morganti & Jesus Gonzalez-Feliu, 2015. "The last food mile concept as a city logistics solution for perishable products," Post-Print halshs-00986647, HAL.

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