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Proximité, réseaux et coordination industrielle : quelle articulation conceptuelle ?

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  • Bernard Billaudot

    (LEPII - Laboratoire d'Economie de la Production et de l'Intégration Internationale - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

The paper presents a nexus concept approach between "network", "industrial coordination" and "proximity" as a means to characterize this new productive body labelled "network firm". Patrimony is the fundamental analytical category which enables this nexus. It can be attributed either to a territory or to an organisation. The network firm is a particular organisation. This essential characteristic is its establishment as a patrimony of resources based on authority. These resources underlie the flux or relationship between the pivot-firm and its suppliers as part of the network - this relationship will in some best cases allow genuine cooperation in design. In a wider understanding, the nexus concept contributes to clarify the link between "proximity" and "territory" (as local territory) which is the main investigation area of the research team titled "Dynamiques de proximité". Some conceptual contributions of this team are reconsidered in order to emphasize their connections. Proximity is thought as an attribute to an active physical person. Proximity concerns means of access of a person to a patrimony that serves implementation of activity, particularly the one of the local territory where the activity is established. In that respect, proximity is both geographical and institutional, the former being a condition to access patrimony and the latter a result of that access. Proximity is as important a condition to implement productive activities as is coordination.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernard Billaudot, 2004. "Proximité, réseaux et coordination industrielle : quelle articulation conceptuelle ?," Post-Print halshs-00102655, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00102655
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00102655
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bernard Billaudot, 2004. "Institutionnalismes, rationalisme et structuralisme en science sociale," Post-Print halshs-00105038, HAL.
    2. J.l. Ravix, 1990. "L'émergence de la firme et des coopérations inter-firmes dans la théorie de l'organisation industrielle : Coase et Richardson," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 51(1), pages 202-225.
    3. Bernard Billaudot, 2004. "Institutionnalisme(s), rationalisme et structuralisme en science sociale," Post-Print halshs-00145007, HAL.
    4. Zimmermann, J-B, 1997. "Nomadisme et ancrage territorial : reperes methodologiques pour une approche renouvelee des relations firmes-territoires," G.R.E.Q.A.M. 97c04, Universite Aix-Marseille III.
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    Cited by:

    1. Claire Capo & Odile Chanut, 2013. "Lecture des métiers de la vente directe à travers une grille d'analyse de la proximité," Post-Print hal-01742053, HAL.
    2. Claire Capo & Odile Chanut, 2012. "Business model and intended positioning of the new proximity retail concept in France: An analysis grid applied to Casino group’s proximity branch [Business model et positionnements voulus des nouv," Post-Print hal-01740637, HAL.
    3. Dominique Feillet & Nabil Absi & Sylvain Housseman & Xavier Libeaut & Federico Rodes & Odile Chanut & Claire Capo & Isabelle Bardin & Emmanuelle Moesch, 2014. "Down Town Purchase Porterage Services [Le portage d'achat en Centre-ville, vers la mise en place d'un service de proximité de centre-ville, Rapport scientifique]," Working Papers hal-01746013, HAL.
    4. Claire Capo & Odile Chanut, 2012. "Convenience ensued from proximity: a new analysis framework for Japanese distribution system [Quand la proximité crée la convenience : une grille de lecture du système de distribution japonais]," Post-Print hal-01597651, HAL.

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