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The growing importance of diversification activities for French farm households
[L'importance croissante des activités de diversification des ménages agricoles français]

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  • Catherine C. Benjamin

    (ESR - Unité de recherche d'Économie et Sociologie Rurales - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique)

Abstract

En France, on constate l'augmentation de la participation des épouses à une activité professionnelle hors de l'exploitation. L'objectif de cet article est de savoir si la réforme de la PAC va accentuer ou non ce phénomène. En se basant sur le modèle néoclassique du ménage agricole, il est tout d'abord précisé quelles variables influencent les décisions de travail du ménage agricole. Puis l'impact de la politique agricole commune sur la participation à une activité hors de l'exploitation est étudiée. L'application porte sur des exploitations agricoles françaises. Les résultats économétriques permettent de constater que si la réforme de la PAC va augmenter la participation à une activité hors de l'exploitation des épouses, les effets positifs du niveau de formation et de l'âge sont plus importants. De plus, des simulations montrent que l'impact de la réforme est plus important pour les épouses n'ayant pas de diplômes d'études secondaires.

Suggested Citation

  • Catherine C. Benjamin, 1994. "The growing importance of diversification activities for French farm households [L'importance croissante des activités de diversification des ménages agricoles français]," Post-Print hal-02847751, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02847751
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02847751
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Huffman, Wallace E & Lange, Mark D, 1989. "Off-Farm Work Decisions of Husbands and Wives: Joint Decision Making," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 71(3), pages 471-480, August.
    2. Lopez, Ramon E., 1984. "Estimating labor supply and production decisions of self-employed farm producers," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 61-82.
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    1. Jan Fałkowski & Maciej Jakubowski & Paweł Strawiński, 2014. "Returns from income strategies in rural Poland," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 22(1), pages 139-178, January.
    2. Sondell, Erik & Francès Tudel, Gemma & Rosell Foxà, Jordi & Wibergs, Ulf, 2000. "The Measurement Of On-Farm Diversification," ERSA conference papers ersa00p245, European Regional Science Association.
    3. Frank Ellis, 2000. "The Determinants of Rural Livelihood Diversification in Developing Countries," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(2), pages 289-302, May.
    4. Jinsong Zhang & Yiding Wang, 2023. "The Construction of the Landscape- and Village-Integrated Green Governance System Based on the Entropy Method: A Study from China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-17, September.
    5. Diogo Ferraz & Fernanda P. S. Falguera & Enzo B. Mariano & Dominik Hartmann, 2021. "Linking Economic Complexity, Diversification, and Industrial Policy with Sustainable Development: A Structured Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-29, January.
    6. Fertő, Imre, 2002. "A mezőgazdasági termelés szerkezetének változásai a fejlett országokban, I. Miért a családi gazdaság a meghatározó üzemforma a fejlett országok mezőgazdaságában? [Changes in the structure of agricu," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 574-596.
    7. Mirosław Biczkowski & Aleksandra Jezierska-Thöle & Roman Rudnicki, 2021. "The Impact of RDP Measures on the Diversification of Agriculture and Rural Development—Seeking Additional Livelihoods: The Case of Poland," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-26, March.
    8. Vroege, Willemijn & Meraner, Manuela & Polman, Nico & Storm, Hugo & Heijman, Wim & Finger, Robert, 2020. "Beyond the single farm – A spatial econometric analysis of spill-overs in farm diversification in the Netherlands," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    9. Banski, Jerzy, 2003. "Transforming the functional structure of Poland’s rural areas," Rural Areas and Development, European Rural Development Network (ERDN), vol. 1, pages 1-19.
    10. Markus LIPS & Dierk SCHMID & Pierrick JAN, 2013. "Labour-use pattern on Swiss dairy farms," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(4), pages 149-159.
    11. Alexis Annes & Wynne Wright, 2016. "Value-added agriculture: a context for the empowerment of French women farmers?," Review of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Studies, Springer, vol. 97(3), pages 185-201, November.
    12. Chaplin, Hannah & Davidova, Sophia & Gorton, Matthew, 2002. "Non-Agricultural Diversification of Farm Households and Corporate Farms in Central Europe," Workshop on the Farm Household-Firm Unit: Its Importance in Agriculture and Implications for Statistics, April 12-13,2002, Wye Campus, Imperial College 15728, International Agricultural Policy Reform and Adjustment Project (IAPRAP).
    13. Mukherjee, Swayambhu & Kar, Saibal, 2020. "Leveraging Non-Farm Income: Micro-evidence of Occupational Choice for Rural Households in India," MPRA Paper 109940, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    14. Bouchakour, Radhia & Saad, Mohammed, 2020. "Farm and farmer characteristics and off-farm work: evidence from Algeria," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 64(2), April.
    15. M. Farzana Halim & Carla Barbieri & Duarte B. Morais & Susan Jakes & Erin Seekamp, 2020. "Beyond Economic Earnings: The Holistic Meaning of Success for Women in Agritourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-16, June.
    16. Chaplin, Hannah & Davidova, Sophia & Gorton, Matthew, 2003. "Agricultural Adjustment And The Diversification Of Farm Households In Central Europe," 2003 Annual Meeting, August 16-22, 2003, Durban, South Africa 25843, International Association of Agricultural Economists.

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    Keywords

    POLITIQUE AGRICOLE COMMUNE;

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