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Les effets « pervers » de l’usage du PIB pour la décision politique et les relations internationales

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-François Guilhaudis

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - UGA [2016-2019] - Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019])

  • Jacques Fontanel

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble - UGA [2016-2019] - Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019])

Abstract

GDP is the best known and most widely used economic indicator. It is an essential indicator for the analysis of international relations, especially for classifying states in their obsession with the economic growth and development. Yet, even if the economic aggregate does not lack conceptual simplifications that are increasingly difficult to accept, the use that is made of them in international relations is dangerous. The more the environmental and societal issues become worrying, the more the current indicator systems, especially GDP, become unsuitable. They lead to international and national policies expressing an excessive economism that tends to neglect not only the depletion of soils and subsoils, the scarcity of clean air or the situation of the international and national security, but also democratic freedoms, citizen solidarity or cultural influence. It is necessary to construct sets of indicators adapted to the questions posed for the understanding of the international relations as the global power of the States, the economic potential of a country or the "well being" of the citizens.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-François Guilhaudis & Jacques Fontanel, 2019. "Les effets « pervers » de l’usage du PIB pour la décision politique et les relations internationales," Post-Print hal-02197761, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02197761
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-02197761
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-02197761/document
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacques Fontanel & Manas Chatterji, 2008. "War, peace and security," Post-Print hal-02388881, HAL.
    2. Jacques Fontanel, 2010. "Un concept élargi de la sécurité économique," Post-Print hal-02043679, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacques Fontanel, 2020. "Le Traité d’économie hérétique ou l’économiste révolté," Working Papers hal-02626350, HAL.
    2. Jacques Fontanel, 2019. "Tax havens, a huge cost for public and social activities," Post-Print hal-02281007, HAL.
    3. Jacques Fontanel, 2019. "New global and national military expenditure series developed by SIPRI," Post-Print hal-03221514, HAL.
    4. Jacques Fontanel & Natalia Sushcheva, 2019. "L’arme économique du droit extraterritorial américain," Working Papers hal-02144089, HAL.
    5. Jacques Fontanel, 2020. "Une croissance économique sans progrès humain," Post-Print hal-03709037, HAL.
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    13. Jacques Fontanel, 2022. "Globalization and recurrent crises," Post-Print hal-03703460, HAL.
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    15. Jacques Fontanel, 2019. "La mesure comparative de la puissance des Etats par le PIB ou les valeurs économiques," Post-Print hal-02263257, HAL.
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    17. Jacques Fontanel, 2022. "The lessons of the Covid-19 pandemic for National security," Post-Print hal-03616560, HAL.
    18. Jacques Fontanel, 2021. "Is Public debt a brake for international competitiveness and a burden for future generations?," Post-Print hal-03202444, HAL.
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    21. Jacques Fontanel, 2020. "GDP, an insufficient indicator for estimating the power of a country and GDP per capita, an insufficient indicator for estimating thewell-being of citizens," Working Papers hal-02986071, HAL.

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