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Gender Wage Gap at the Top, Job Inflexibility and Product Market Competition

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  • Persson, Lars
  • Heyman, Fredrik
  • Norbäck, Pehr-Johan

Abstract

Research show that women are disadvantaged in inflexible occupations. We show that this will imply that female managers are on average more skilled than male managers. Due to the higher hurdles faced by women, only the most skilled among them will pursue a management career. This implies that female managers will, on average, be more beneficial for the firm when product market competition is intense. Using detailed matched employee-employer data, we find that (i) more intense product market competition leads to relatively higher wages for female managers and (ii) the share of female managers is higher in firms in more competitive industries.

Suggested Citation

  • Persson, Lars & Heyman, Fredrik & Norbäck, Pehr-Johan, 2018. "Gender Wage Gap at the Top, Job Inflexibility and Product Market Competition," CEPR Discussion Papers 13075, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:13075
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    Cited by:

    1. Lark, Olga & Videnord, Josefin, 2023. "Do Exporters Import Gender Inequality?," Working Papers 2023:6, Lund University, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Career; Gender wage-gap; Job inflexibility; Management; Competition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J7 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination
    • L2 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior
    • M5 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics

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