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Modeling Money Demand under the Profit-Sharing Banking Scheme: Evidence on Policy Invariance and Long-Run Stability

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This paper extends the literature on interest-free banking systems by modeling money demand equations for Iran which has followed the profit-sharing scheme since the mid-1980s. Using quarterly data spanning the period 1966-2001, we estimate two alternative demand equations for M1 and profit-sharing deposits. Unlike prior research, this paper focuses on whether the estimated equations are policy invariant in addition of being temporally stable in the short- and long-run. Our empirical results persistently suggest that the two money demand models, and especially the demand for profit-sharing deposits, are structurally stable and policy invariant despite the numerous shocks that have characterized Iran in recent years. These results provide another piece of evidence supportive of the merit of the interest-free banking system, and suggest that profit-sharing monetary aggregates represent a credible instrument for monetary policy-making in Iran.

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  • Amir Kia & Ali F. Darrat, 2003. "Modeling Money Demand under the Profit-Sharing Banking Scheme: Evidence on Policy Invariance and Long-Run Stability," Carleton Economic Papers 03-13, Carleton University, Department of Economics, revised Apr 2007.
    • Handle: RePEc:car:carecp:03-13
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    Cited by:

    1. Uddin, Md Akther, 2016. "Reemergence of Islamic Monetary Economics: A Review of Theory and Practice," MPRA Paper 72081, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Mehdi Mili & Jean-Michel Sahut, 2014. "Bank liquidity shocks in loan and deposit in emerging markets," Working Papers 2014-210, Department of Research, Ipag Business School.
    3. Zulkhibri, Muhamed & Sukmana, Raditya, 2016. "Financing Channel and Monetary Policy: Evidence from Islamic Banking in Indonesia," Working Papers 2016-1, The Islamic Research and Teaching Institute (IRTI).
    4. Saeed, Momna & Izzeldin, Marwan, 2016. "Examining the relationship between default risk and efficiency in Islamic and conventional banks," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 132(S), pages 127-154.
    5. Khairul Anuar & Shamsher Mohamad & Mohamed Eskandar Shah, 2014. "Are Deposit and Investment Accounts in Islamic Banks in Malaysia Interest-Free? هل ودائع وحسابات الاستثمار في البنوك الإسلامية في ماليزيا غير قائمة أو خالية من الفائدة ؟," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 27(2), pages 29-58, July.
    6. Muhamed Zulkhibri & Raditya Sukmana, 2017. "Financing Channels and Monetary Policy in a Dual Banking System: Evidence from Islamic Banks in Indonesia," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 46(1), pages 117-143, February.
    7. E. H. Ergeç & B. G. Arslan, 2013. "Impact of interest rates on Islamic and conventional banks: the case of Turkey," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(17), pages 2381-2388, June.
    8. Saba Mushtaq & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2016. "Effect of interest rate on economic performance: evidence from Islamic and non-Islamic economies," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 2(1), pages 1-14, December.
    9. Jean-michel Sahut & Medhi Mili, 2014. "Determinants of loans and deposits strategies of foreign bank subsidiaries in emerging countries," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(2), pages 695-704.
    10. Isa, Yazid & Masih, Mansur, 2017. "Does conventional interest rate influence islamic deposit rate of return or the other way around ? evidence from Malaysia," MPRA Paper 102877, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Tariq, Anam & Masih, Mansur, 2016. "Risk-sharing deposits in islamic banks: do interest rates have any influence on them?," MPRA Paper 71680, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Uddin, Md Akther, 2019. "Islamic Monetary Economics: Insights from the Literature," MPRA Paper 102887, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Amir Kia, 2024. "Demand for Money in the United States: Stability and Forward-Looking Tests," Economies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-18, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Interest-free banking system; Profit-sharing deposits; Policy-invariance; Super-exogeneity; Long-run stability; Central Bank of Iran;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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