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European Integration and Australian Manufacturing Industry: The Case of Philips Electronics, 1960s-1970s

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  • Pierre van der Eng

Abstract

The creation of the Common Market in the European Community required electronics multinational Philips to integrate production operations across European countries. This effort had consequences for its Australian subsidiary. Rather than become a regional Philips hub with the support of its parent, as intended in the 1960s, it was absorbed by addressing changes in Australian trade policy and increased Japanese imports. The parent company’s establishment of regional supply centres in Europe and Asia left no role for the small Australian production facilities in the company’s global structure. Production and employment at Philips Australia were scaled back drastically during the 1970s.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre van der Eng, 2016. "European Integration and Australian Manufacturing Industry: The Case of Philips Electronics, 1960s-1970s," CEH Discussion Papers 047, Centre for Economic History, Research School of Economics, Australian National University.
    • Handle: RePEc:auu:hpaper:047
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    File URL: https://cbe.anu.edu.au/researchpapers/CEH/WP201604.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. van der Putten, Frans-Paul, 2004. "Corporate Governance and the Eclectic Paradigm: The Investment Motives of Philips in Taiwan in the 1960s," Enterprise & Society, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(3), pages 490-526, September.
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    7. Jeelof, Gerrit, 1989. "Global strategies of Philips," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 84-91, March.
    8. Sluyterman, Keetie & Wubs, Ben, 2010. "Multinationals and the Dutch Business System: The Cases of Royal Dutch Shell and Sara Lee," Business History Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 84(4), pages 799-822, January.
    9. repec:bla:ecorec:v:49:y:1973:i:126:p:194-214 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Pierre Van Der Eng, 2017. "Dealing With Liability Of Foreignness: The Case Of Philips In Australia, 1945-1980," CEH Discussion Papers 06, Centre for Economic History, Research School of Economics, Australian National University.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    European integration; Australia; electronics industry; Philips; institutional change; co-evolution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L20 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - General
    • L63 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Microelectronics; Computers; Communications Equipment
    • M19 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Other
    • N47 - Economic History - - Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation - - - Africa; Oceania
    • N87 - Economic History - - Micro-Business History - - - Africa; Oceania

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