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Fintech and MSEs Innovation: an Empirical Analysis

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  • Siyu Chen
  • Qing Guo

Abstract

Employing a comprehensive survey of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) and the Digital Financial Inclusion Index in China, this study investigates the influence of fintech on MSE innovation empirically. Our findings indicate that fintech advancement substantially enhances the likelihood of MSEs engaging in innovative endeavors and boosts both the investment and outcomes of their innovation processes. The underlying mechanisms are attributed to fintech's role in fostering long-term strategic incentives and investment in human capital. This includes the use of promotions and stock options as rewards, rather than traditional perks like gifts or trips, the attraction of a greater number of university graduates, and the increase in both training expenses and the remuneration of technical staff. Our heterogeneity analysis reveals that fintech exerts a more pronounced effect on MSEs situated in economically developed areas, those that are five years old or younger, and businesses with limited assets and workforce. Additionally, we uncover that fintech stimulates the innovation of MSEs' independent research and development (R\&D) efforts. This paper contributes to the understanding of the nuanced ways in which fintech impacts MSE innovation and offers policy insights aimed at unleashing the full potential of MSEs' innovative capabilities.

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  • Siyu Chen & Qing Guo, 2024. "Fintech and MSEs Innovation: an Empirical Analysis," Papers 2407.17293, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2407.17293
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marco Gazel & Armin Schwienbacher, 2021. "Entrepreneurial fintech clusters," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 883-903, August.
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    3. Xun Zhang & Ying Tan & Zonghui Hu & Chen Wang & Guanghua Wan, 2020. "The Trickle‐down Effect of Fintech Development: From the Perspective of Urbanization," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 28(1), pages 23-40, January.
    4. Alfonso Gambardella & Claudio Panico & Giovanni Valentini, 2015. "Strategic incentives to human capital," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(1), pages 37-52, January.
    5. Qing Guo & Siyu Chen & Xiangquan Zeng, 2021. "Does Fintech Narrow the Gender Wage Gap? Evidence from China," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 29(4), pages 142-166, July.
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