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A Global Game with Strategic Substitutes and Complements

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  • Karp, Larry S.
  • Lee, In Ho
  • Mason, Robin

Abstract

We study a global game in which actions are strategic complements over some region and strategic substitutes over another region. An agent's payoff depends on a market fundamental and the actions of other agents. If the degree of congestion is sufficiently large, agents' strategies are non-monotonic in their signal about the market fundamental. In this case, a signal that makes them believe that the market fundamental is more favorable for an action may make them less likely to take the action, because of the risk of overcrowding.

Suggested Citation

  • Karp, Larry S. & Lee, In Ho & Mason, Robin, 2003. "A Global Game with Strategic Substitutes and Complements," CUDARE Working Papers 25014, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:ucbecw:25014
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.25014
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    2. Roy, Sunanda & Sabarwal, Tarun, 2012. "Characterizing stability properties in games with strategic substitutes," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 75(1), pages 337-353.
    3. Daniëls, Tijmen R. & Dönges, Jutta & Heinemann, Frank, 2013. "Crossing network versus dealer market: Unique equilibrium in the allocation of order flow," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 41-57.
    4. Eric J. Hoffmann & Tarun Sabarwal, 2019. "Equilibrium existence in global games with general payoff structures," Economic Theory Bulletin, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 7(1), pages 105-115, May.
    5. Roy, Sunanda & Singh, Rajesh & Weninger, Quinn, 2024. "Entry under placement uncertainty," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 157-196.
    6. Larry Karp & Jeffrey M. Perloff, 2005. "When Promoters Like Scalpers," Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(2), pages 477-508, June.
    7. Hicks, Robert L. & Horrace, William C. & Schnier, Kurt E., 2012. "Strategic substitutes or complements? The game of where to fish," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 168(1), pages 70-80.
    8. repec:hum:wpaper:sfb649dp2013-007 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Alan Kirman & François Laisney & Paul Pezanis-Christou, 2023. "Relaxing the symmetry assumption in participation games: a specification test for cluster-heterogeneity," Experimental Economics, Springer;Economic Science Association, vol. 26(4), pages 850-878, September.
    10. Lee, Kyounghun & Oh, Frederick Dongchuhl, 2021. "Public information and global games with strategic complements and substitutes," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    11. Roy, Sunanda & Singh, Rajesh & Weninger, Quinn, 2021. "Entry under placement uncertainty," ISU General Staff Papers 202102240800001096, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    12. Xin Wang & Soo-Haeng Cho & Alan Scheller-Wolf, 2021. "Green Technology Development and Adoption: Competition, Regulation, and Uncertainty—A Global Game Approach," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(1), pages 201-219, January.
    13. Hoffmann, Eric J. & Sabarwal, Tarun, 2015. "A global game with strategic substitutes and complements: Comment," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 188-190.
    14. Finn Christensen, 2014. "Comparative Statics, Stability, and Uniqueness," Working Papers 2014-02, Towson University, Department of Economics, revised Mar 2015.
    15. Eric Hoffmann & Tarun Sabarwal, 2015. "A Global Game with Strategic Substitutes and Complements: Note," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 201409, University of Kansas, Department of Economics.
    16. Michal Szkup, 2015. "Preventing Self-Fulfilling Crises," 2015 Meeting Papers 1144, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    17. Lee, Kyounghun & Oh, Frederick Dongchuhl, 2021. "The role of large players in global games with strategic complements and substitutes," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    18. Marco Di Maggio, 2007. "Information sharing in emerging credit markets," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 4(37), pages 1-7.

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