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Werkverträge im Betrieb: Eine empirische Untersuchung

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  • Hertwig, Markus
  • Kirsch, Johannes
  • Wirth, Carsten

Abstract

[Einleitung ...] Vier forschungsleitende Fragen stehen deshalb im Zentrum der in diesem Band vorgestellten Analysen: 1. Wie verbreitet sind Praktiken der Onsite-Werkvertrags-Vergabe in den hier untersuchten Branchen? Welche Rolle spielen sie im Kanon alternativer betrieblicher Personalstrategien (der numerischen und funktionalen Flexibilisierung oder Kostensenkung) wie gewerbsmäßiger Leiharbeit, Befristungen oder Teilzeitarbeit? 2. Aus welchen Gründen praktizieren Unternehmen Onsite-Werkverträge? Welche Motive leiten unternehmerische Entscheider, derartige Praktiken zu wählen? 3. Welche Anforderungen stellt die Vergabe von Onsite-Werkverträgen an das Netzwerkmanagement bzw. die Koordination zwischen den beteiligten Unternehmen? Welche Probleme entstehen? Und (wie) werden diese bearbeitet? 4. Wie gestalten sich Arbeits- und Beschäftigungsbedingungen in Werkunternehmen? In welcher Weise beeinflussen Onsite-Werkvertrags-Praktiken die Arbeits- und Beschäftigungsbedingungen sowie das Handeln der Betriebsräte beim Werkbesteller? Im nachfolgenden Kapitel 2 werden die Ausgangslage und die Problemstellung kurz umrissen. Die Methodik der Breitenerhebung und der Fallstudien wird in Kapitel 3 expliziert. Im empirischen Teil (Kapitel 4 und 5) werden zunächst die Befunde der Telefonbefragung zusammengefasst. Danach werden - aus Platzgründen - vier von zwölf Fallstudien ausführlich präsentiert. Kapitel 6 synthetisiert die empirischen Befunde aus den Teilstudien, indem die Ergebnisse auf spezifische Fragestellungen bezogen und unter Einbeziehen aller Fallstudienbefunde diskutiert werden. Der Bericht schließt mit einer Zusammenfassung und gibt einen Ausblick auf Implikationen der Studie für Betriebsräte (Kapitel 7).

Suggested Citation

  • Hertwig, Markus & Kirsch, Johannes & Wirth, Carsten, 2015. "Werkverträge im Betrieb: Eine empirische Untersuchung," Study / edition der Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Düsseldorf, volume 127, number 300, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:hbsedi:300
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    1. Oliver E. Williamson & Michael L. Wachter & Jeffrey E. Harris, 1975. "Understanding the Employment Relation: The Analysis of Idiosyncratic Exchange," Bell Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 6(1), pages 250-278, Spring.
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    1. Obermeier, Tim & Sell, Stefan, 2016. "Werkverträge entlang der Wertschöpfungskette zwischen unproblematischer Normalität und Instrumentalisierung," Working Paper Forschungsförderung 012, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Düsseldorf.
    2. Sperber, Carina & Warning, Anja & Weber, Enzo, 2016. "Werkverträge aus Sicht der Auftraggeber: Warum Betriebe On-Site-Werkverträge nutzen (Contracts for Work from the employers+ view : Why firms use onsite contracts for work)," IAB-Kurzbericht 201626, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    3. Ochsenfeld, Fabian, 2018. "The Relational Nature of Employment Dualization: Evidence from Subcontracting Establishments," SocArXiv ta4r6, Center for Open Science.

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