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Caribbean Youth Development : Issues and Policy Directions

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  • World Bank

Abstract

This report examines youth development in the Caribbean today. The objectives of the report are threefold, it aims to 1) identify the risk and protective factor and determinats of youth behaviors and development, 2) demonstrate that the negative behaviors of youth are costly, not only to the youth themselves but to society as a whole, and 3) identifies key intervention points for youth development, taking into account identified risk and protective factors for the Caribbean. For the purpose of the study, youth is defined as spanning the adolescent period from 10 to 24 years of age. Youth or adolescent development thus refers to the physical, social, and emotional processes of maturation from childhood to adulthood, with biological processes riving the initiation of adolescence and social factors largely determining the initiation of adulthood. The study uses an "ecological" framework to demonstrate the linkages between a) the under-lying risk and protective factors of youth behaviors, b) youth outcomes, and c) subsequent adult outcomes. It is termed "ecological" because the framework shows the relationship between the individual adolescent and his or her environment. Risk factors are those factors that increase the likelihood of experiencing negative outcomes. Protective factors counterbalance the risk factors.

Suggested Citation

  • World Bank, 2003. "Caribbean Youth Development : Issues and Policy Directions," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 15165.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbpubs:15165
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rees, Daniel I. & Argys, Laura M. & Averett, Susan L., 2001. "New evidence on the relationship between substance use and adolescent sexual behavior," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 835-845, September.
    2. Zvi Eckstein & Kenneth I. Wolpin, 1999. "Why Youths Drop Out of High School: The Impact of Preferences, Opportunities, and Abilities," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 67(6), pages 1295-1340, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cunningham, Wendy & Bagby, Emilie, 2010. "Factors that predispose youth to risk in Mexico and Chile," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5333, The World Bank.
    2. Gianni ROSAS & Giovanna ROSSIGNOTTI, 2005. "Starting the new millennium right: Decent employment for young people," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 144(2), pages 139-160, June.
    3. Floriza Gennari & Jennifer McCleary-Sills & Diana Arango & Nidia Hidalgo, 2015. "Violence Against Women and Girls : Health Sector Brief [Guía de recursos sobre violencia contra las mujeres y las niñas : nota sectorial de salud]," World Bank Publications - Reports 21092, The World Bank Group.
    4. George Saridakis & Sandra Sookram & Anne-Marie Mohammed, 2013. "Research Note: Does Crime Deter UK Tourists from Visiting Trinidad and Tobago?," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(4), pages 959-966, August.
    5. Justesen, Michael & Verner, Dorte, 2007. "Factors impacting youth development in Haiti," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4110, The World Bank.
    6. Camarinhas, Catarina & Eversley, Dwynette D., 2020. "Caribbean synthesis report on the implementation of the Lisbon Declaration on Youth Policies and Programmes," Studies and Perspectives – ECLAC Subregional Headquarters for The Caribbean 45112, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    7. World Bank & United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2007. "Crime, Violence, and Development : Trends, Costs, and Policy Options in the Caribbean," World Bank Publications - Reports 7687, The World Bank Group.

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