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The Role of Leader Influence Tactics and Safety Climate in Engaging Employees' Safety Participation

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  • Sharon Clarke
  • Katie Ward

Abstract

This study examines the effect of leader influence tactics on employee safety participation in a U.K.‐based manufacturing organization, examining the role of safety climate as a mediator. Structural equation modeling showed that leader influence tactics associated with a transformational leadership style had significant relationships with safety participation that were partially mediated by the safety climate (consultation) or fully mediated by the safety climate (inspirational appeals). In addition, leader influence tactics associated with a transactional leadership style had significant relationships with safety participation: rational persuasion (partially mediated by safety climate) and coalition tactics (direct effect). Thus, leaders may encourage safety participation using a combination of influence tactics, based on rational arguments, involvement in decision making, and generating enthusiasm for safety. The influence of building trust in managers is discussed as an underlying mechanism in this relationship. Practical implications are highlighted, including the design of leadership development programs, which may be particularly suited to high‐reliability organizations.

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  • Sharon Clarke & Katie Ward, 2006. "The Role of Leader Influence Tactics and Safety Climate in Engaging Employees' Safety Participation," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(5), pages 1175-1185, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:riskan:v:26:y:2006:i:5:p:1175-1185
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2006.00824.x
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    1. James H. Davis & F. David Schoorman & Roger C. Mayer & Hwee Hoon Tan, 2000. "The trusted general manager and business unit performance: empirical evidence of a competitive advantage," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(5), pages 563-576, May.
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    2. Edmund Nana Kwame Nkrumah & Suxia Liu & David Doe Fiergbor & Linda Serwah Akoto, 2021. "Improving the Safety–Performance Nexus: A Study on the Moderating and Mediating Influence of Work Motivation in the Causal Link between Occupational Health and Safety Management (OHSM) Practices and W," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Shakti Chaturvedi & Irfan A. Rizvi & Enias Thomas Pasipanodya, 2019. "How Can Leaders Make Their Followers to Commit to the Organization? The Importance of Influence Tactics," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 20(6), pages 1462-1474, December.
    4. Lina Heier & Nikoloz Gambashidze & Judith Hammerschmidt & Donia Riouchi & Matthias Weigl & Andrew Neal & Andrea Icks & Peter Brossart & Franziska Geiser & Nicole Ernstmann, 2021. "Safety Performance of Healthcare Professionals: Validation and Use of the Adapted Workplace Health and Safety Instrument," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-11, July.
    5. Tom W. Reader & Mark C. Noort & Steven Shorrock & Barry Kirwan, 2015. "Safety sans Frontières: An International Safety Culture Model," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(5), pages 770-789, May.
    6. Karolien van Nunen & Genserik Reniers & Koen Ponnet, 2022. "Measuring Safety Culture Using an Integrative Approach: The Development of a Comprehensive Conceptual Framework and an Applied Safety Culture Assessment Instrument," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-39, October.
    7. Murilo Catussi Almeida & Adilson Carlos Yoshikuni & Rajeev Dwivedi & Cláudio Luís Carvalho Larieira, 2022. "Do Leadership Styles Influence Employee Information Systems Security Intention? A Study of the Banking Industry," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(4), pages 535-550, December.
    8. Lip Ryan Shin & Sunghyup Sean Hyun, 2019. "Impact of Managerial Influence Tactics on Job Creativity and Performance: A Focus on Korean Airline Service Employees," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(16), pages 1-14, August.
    9. Andrea Bazzoli & Matteo Curcuruto & James I. Morgan & Margherita Brondino & Margherita Pasini, 2020. "Speaking Up about Workplace Safety: An Experimental Study on Safety Leadership," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-22, September.
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    11. Yanbing Chen & Conor Buggy & Seamus Kelly, 2022. "Managing the Wellbeing of Elite Rugby Union Players from an Occupational Safety and Health Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-18, September.
    12. Conghua Xue & Lijun Tang, 2019. "Organisational support and safety management: A study of shipboard safety supervision," The Economic and Labour Relations Review, , vol. 30(4), pages 549-565, December.
    13. Anke Wagner & Ladina Schöne & Monika A. Rieger, 2020. "Determinants of Occupational Safety Culture in Hospitals and other Workplaces—Results from an Integrative Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-23, September.
    14. Bumjin Han & Seunghyun Son & Sunkuk Kim, 2021. "Measuring Safety Climate in the Construction Industry: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-22, September.
    15. Carla S Fugas & Sílvia A Silva & José L Meliá, 2013. "Profiling Safety Behaviors: Exploration of the Sociocognitive Variables that Best Discriminate Between Different Behavioral Patterns," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(5), pages 838-850, May.
    16. Jiang, Zhou & Zhao, Xianbo & Wang, Zhongmin & Herbert, Kendall, 2024. "Safety leadership: A bibliometric literature review and future research directions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    17. Karim Sehrish, 2016. "Dos And Donts For A Safer Workplace: A Study Of Pakistani Pharmaceuticals," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 503-514, July.
    18. Wei Tong Chen & Hew Cameron Merrett & Ying-Hua Huang & Shih Tong Lu & Wen Chun Sun & Yadi Li, 2019. "Exploring the Multilevel Perception of Safety Climate on Taiwanese Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-18, August.
    19. Changquan He & Zhen Hu & Yuzhong Shen & Chunlin Wu, 2023. "Effects of Demographic Characteristics on Safety Climate and Construction Worker Safety Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-20, July.

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