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Tax policy and competitive advantage: A case study of US, Canadian, and Australian wheat producers

Author

Listed:
  • Clair J. Nixon

    (Department of Accounting, Texas A&M University)

  • Gregory M. Perry

    (Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Oregon State University)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the impact of government influence on competitive advantage and disadvantages in trade for case farms in the United States, Canada, and Australia. The study focused on government tax policy, major social programs, and farm programs and their role in determining the after-tax changes in farmer wealth. The results indicate that government tax and social programs in Australia provide that country's farmers with a competitive advantage in trade, particularly for the small and medium-sized farms. However, the lack of government farm programs in Australia generally offsets the tax and social program advantage. Canadian tax laws and social programs likewise provide its farmers with a competitive advantage over their US counterparts, but not to the same extent as Australia. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Suggested Citation

  • Clair J. Nixon & Gregory M. Perry, 1993. "Tax policy and competitive advantage: A case study of US, Canadian, and Australian wheat producers," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 9(1), pages 43-55.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:agribz:v:9:y:1993:i:1:p:43-55
    DOI: 10.1002/1520-6297(199301)9:1<43::AID-AGR2720090105>3.0.CO;2-I
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jerry A. Sharples, 1990. "Cost of Production and Productivity in Analyzing Trade and Competitiveness," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 72(5), pages 1278-1282.
    2. Bossons, John, 1988. "International Tax Competition: The Foreign Government Response in Canada and Other Countries," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 41(3), pages 347-355, September.
    3. Sharples, Jerry A., 1990. "Cost Of Production And Productivity In Analyzing Trade And Competitiveness," 1990 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Vancouver, Canada 271060, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    4. Bossons, John, 1988. "International Tax Competition: The Foreign Government Response in Canada and Other Countries," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association, vol. 41(3), pages 347-55, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nash, J. & Douglas, R. A. & Tapp, N. & Hoadley, J., 1995. "The Impost Of Government Taxes And Charges On Farm Business - A Case Study Analysis," 1995 Conference (39th), February 14-16, 1995, Perth, Australia 170987, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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