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Rent creation and distribution from biotechnology innovations: The case of bt cotton and Herbicide-Tolerant soybeans in 1997

Author

Listed:
  • Jose B. Falck-Zepeda

    (Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, 204 Comer Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849)

  • Greg Traxler

    (Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, 204 Comer Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849)

  • Robert G. Nelson

    (Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, 204 Comer Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849)

Abstract

We examine the distribution of welfare from the second-year planting of Bt cotton in the United States in 1997. We also provide preliminary estimates of the planting of herbicide-tolerant soybeans in 1997. For Bt cotton, total increase in world surplus was $190.1 million and US farmer share of total surplus was 42%. The gene developer, Monsanto, received 35% and the rest of the world 6% of the total world surplus. Delta and Pine Land received 9%, whereas US consumers received 7%. For herbicide-tolerant soybeans, total world surplus was $1,061.7 million. US farmers' surplus was 76%, Monsanto's was 7%, US consumers received 4%, and seed companies captured 3% of total surplus. [Econolit: Q120, D600, O330] © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Suggested Citation

  • Jose B. Falck-Zepeda & Greg Traxler & Robert G. Nelson, 2000. "Rent creation and distribution from biotechnology innovations: The case of bt cotton and Herbicide-Tolerant soybeans in 1997," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(1), pages 21-32.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:agribz:v:16:y:2000:i:1:p:21-32
    DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6297(200024)16:1<21::AID-AGR3>3.0.CO;2-F
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giancarlo Moschini & Harvey Lapan, 1997. "Intellectual Property Rights and the Welfare Effects of Agricultural R&D," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 79(4), pages 1229-1242.
    2. Sullivan, John & Wainio, John & Roningen, Vernon, 1989. "A Database For Trade Liberalization Studies," Staff Reports 278178, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    3. Patricia A. Duffy & Michael K. Wohlgenant & James W. Richardson, 1990. "The Elasticity of Export Demand for U.S. Cotton," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 72(2), pages 468-474.
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