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Die Reform der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik der EU. Wichtige Konsequenzen für Österreichs Landwirtschaft

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  • Franz Sinabell
  • Erwin Schmid

Abstract

Im Jänner 2003 legte die EU-Kommission Vorschläge zur Reform der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik vor. Insbesondere sollen durch eine Entkopplung von Direktbeihilfen von der Produktion und die Senkung von Interventionspreisen die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit des Agrarsektors gestärkt und das Einkommen der Landwirte stabilisiert werden. Gemäß einer Modellsimulation der Auswirkungen dieser Reform können die angestrebten Ziele auch in Österreich erreicht werden. Zu den Konsequenzen zählt, dass die Produktion, vor allem von Rindfleisch, zurückgeht und der Strukturwandel beschleunigt wird. Verschiedene Varianten der Teilentkopplung von Direktbeihilfen von der Produktion schwächen diesen Effekt ab.

Suggested Citation

  • Franz Sinabell & Erwin Schmid, 2003. "Die Reform der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik der EU. Wichtige Konsequenzen für Österreichs Landwirtschaft," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 76(6), pages 425-440, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2003:i:6:p:425-440
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ottmar Röhm & Stephan Dabbert, 2003. "Integrating Agri-Environmental Programs into Regional Production Models: An Extension of Positive Mathematical Programming," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 85(1), pages 254-265.
    2. Matthias Schneider, 2002. "Zur Diskussion um neue Reformen der EU-Agrarpolitik," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 75(10), pages 641-649, October.
    3. Franz Sinabell & Erwin Schmid, 2003. "Entkopplung der Direktzahlungen. Konsequenzen für Österreichs Landwirtschaft," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 23706.
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    1. Schmid, Erwin & Sinabell, Franz & Hofreither, Markus F., 2007. "Phasing out of environmentally harmful subsidies: Consequences of the 2003 CAP reform," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(3), pages 596-604, January.
    2. Fritz Breuss, 2003. "Austria, Finland and Sweden in the European Union. Economic Effects," Austrian Economic Quarterly, WIFO, vol. 8(4), pages 131-158, December.
    3. Gudrun Biffl & Julia Bock-Schappelwein & Wilfried Puwein & Franz Sinabell, 2003. "Strukturpolitische Herausforderungen für das Waldviertel aus der EU-Erweiterung," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 76(8), pages 623-642, August.
    4. Franz Sinabell & Mathias Kirchner & Claudia Kettner-Marx, 2018. "Landwirtschaftliche Biomasse und Bioenergie in Österreich. Eine Analyse ihrer volkswirtschaftlichen und umweltpolitischen Bedeutung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 61894.
    5. Fritz Breuss, 2003. "Österreich, Finnland und Schweden in der EU. Wirtschaftliche Auswirkungen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 76(7), pages 529-556, July.
    6. Franz Sinabell, 2022. "Die österreichische Land- und Forstwirtschaft in einem neuen agrarpolitischen Umfeld," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 95(9), pages 585-595, September.
    7. Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Franz Sinabell & Erwin Schmid, 2004. "Landwirtschaft und Wasser. Nutzung, Kostendeckung und Entwicklung der Belastung," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 25289.
    8. Schmid, Erwin, 2004. "Das Betriebsoptimierungssystem FAMOS - FArM Optimization System," Discussion Papers DP-09-2004, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Institute for Sustainable Economic Development.
    9. Hofreither, Markus F. & Schmid, Erwin & Sinabell, Franz, 2004. "Phasing Out Of Environmentally Harmful Subsidies: Effects Of The Cap 2003 Reform," 2004 Annual meeting, August 1-4, Denver, CO 20169, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

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