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Climatic regionalisation of continental Chile

Author

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  • Pablo Sarricolea
  • Mariajosé Herrera-Ossandon
  • Óliver Meseguer-Ruiz

Abstract

The updated Köppen–Geiger climate classification for continental Chile is a cartographic product of great interest for climate research in the South American context. This study included 200 weather stations and climate surfaces at a scale of 1:1,500,000. The results indicate that the climates of continental Chile are essentially arid (B), temperate (C) and polar (E), the latter due to the elevation of the Andes. The predominant climates are high tundra (ET) and mediterranean (Cs). We have concluded that the use of climate surfaces enables the development of new classifications and indices as a function of scale. With respect to latitude, the climates of northern Chile are arid due to the Atacama Desert, and those of southern Chile are temperate, ranging from mediterranean to marine west coast.

Suggested Citation

  • Pablo Sarricolea & Mariajosé Herrera-Ossandon & Óliver Meseguer-Ruiz, 2017. "Climatic regionalisation of continental Chile," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 66-73, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tjomxx:v:13:y:2017:i:2:p:66-73
    DOI: 10.1080/17445647.2016.1259592
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pliscoff, Patricio & Luebert, Federico & Hilger, Hartmut H. & Guisan, Antoine, 2014. "Effects of alternative sets of climatic predictors on species distribution models and associated estimates of extinction risk: A test with plants in an arid environment," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 288(C), pages 166-177.
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    Cited by:

    1. World Bank, 2020. "Chile’s Forests," World Bank Publications - Reports 33894, The World Bank Group.
    2. Manuschevich, Daniela & Sarricolea, Pablo & Galleguillos, Mauricio, 2019. "Integrating socio-ecological dynamics into land use policy outcomes: A spatial scenario approach for native forest conservation in south-central Chile," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 31-42.
    3. Calvo, Rubén & Álamos, Nicolás & Huneeus, Nicolás & O'Ryan, Raúl, 2022. "Energy poverty effects on policy-based PM2.5 emissions mitigation in southern and central Chile," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    4. Maria P. Kaltsidi & Ignacia Bayer & Christina Mitsi & Danilo Aros, 2023. "Potential Use of Chilean Native Species in Vertical Greening Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-25, March.
    5. Manuel Carpio & David Carrasco, 2021. "Impact of Shape Factor on Energy Demand, CO 2 Emissions and Energy Cost of Residential Buildings in Cold Oceanic Climates: Case Study of South Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, August.
    6. Javier Albornoz-Guerrero & Sonia García & Guillermo García Pérez de Sevilla & Igor Cigarroa & Rafael Zapata-Lamana, 2021. "Characteristics of Multicomponent Interventions to Treat Childhood Overweight and Obesity in Extremely Cold Climates: A Systematic Review of a Randomized Controlled Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-19, March.
    7. Roberto Pizarro & Pablo A. Garcia-Chevesich & John E. McCray & Jonathan O. Sharp & Rodrigo Valdés-Pineda & Claudia Sangüesa & Dayana Jaque-Becerra & Pablo Álvarez & Sebastián Norambuena & Alfredo Ibáñ, 2022. "Climate Change and Overuse: Water Resource Challenges during Economic Growth in Coquimbo, Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-10, March.
    8. Cristian Henríquez & Robert Gilmore Pontius & Paulina Contreras, 2024. "Performance of CA_Markov and DINAMICA EGO models to evaluate urban risk in Antofagasta and Mejillones, Chile," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(9), pages 8411-8435, July.
    9. Muriel Diaz & Mario Cools & Maureen Trebilcock & Beatriz Piderit-Moreno & Shady Attia, 2021. "Effects of Climatic Conditions, Season and Environmental Factors on CO 2 Concentrations in Naturally Ventilated Primary Schools in Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-16, April.
    10. Dafne Crutchik & José Luis Campos, 2021. "Municipal Wastewater Reuse: Is it a Competitive Alternative to Seawater Desalination?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-16, June.
    11. Matías Calderón-Seguel & Manuel Prieto & Oliver Meseguer-Ruiz & Freddy Viñales & Paulina Hidalgo & Elías Esper, 2021. "Mining, Urban Growth, and Agrarian Changes in the Atacama Desert: The Case of the Calama Oasis in Northern Chile," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-21, November.
    12. Diana Mancilla-Ruiz & Francisco de la Barrera & Sergio González & Ana Huaico, 2021. "The Effects of a Megafire on Ecosystem Services and the Pace of Landscape Recovery," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    13. Àlex Boso & Jaime Garrido & Luz Karime Sánchez-Galvis & Ignacio Rodríguez & Arturo Vallejos-Romero, 2024. "Exploring role-playing as a tool for involving citizens in air pollution mitigation urban policies," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-11, December.
    14. Roberto Pizarro & Francisca Borcoski & Ben Ingram & Ramón Bustamante-Ortega & Claudia Sangüesa & Alfredo Ibáñez & Cristóbal Toledo & Cristian Vidal & Pablo A. Garcia-Chevesich, 2024. "Increases in the Amounts of Agricultural Surfaces and Their Impact on the Sustainability of Groundwater Resources in North-Central Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-20, September.
    15. Rojas, Redlich García & Alvarado, Natalia & Boland, John & Escobar, Rodrigo & Castillejo-Cuberos, Armando, 2019. "Diffuse fraction estimation using the BRL model and relationship of predictors under Chilean, Costa Rican and Australian climatic conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1091-1106.
    16. Roberto Pizarro & Cristian Vidal-Silva & Dayana Jaque & Alfredo Ibáñez Córdova & Claudia Sangüesa & Cristóbal Toledo & Pablo A. Garcia-Chevesich, 2024. "Open-Source Design of Infiltration Trenches for Sustainable Soil and Water Conservation in Rural Areas of Central Chile," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-14, July.
    17. Viviana Tudela & Pablo Sarricolea & Roberto Serrano-Notivoli & Oliver Meseguer-Ruiz, 2023. "A pilot study for climate risk assessment in agriculture: a climate-based index for cherry trees," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 115(1), pages 163-185, January.
    18. Ana Zazo-Moratalla & Isidora Troncoso-González & Andrés Moreira-Muñoz, 2019. "Regenerative Food Systems to Restore Urban-Rural Relationships: Insights from the Concepción Metropolitan Area Foodshed (Chile)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-22, May.
    19. Felipe Gateño & Pablo A. Mendoza & Nicolás Vásquez & Miguel Lagos-Zúñiga & Héctor Jiménez & Catalina Jerez & Ximena Vargas & Eduardo Rubio-Álvarez & Santiago Montserrat, 2024. "Screening CMIP6 models for Chile based on past performance and code genealogy," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 177(6), pages 1-33, June.

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