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Financial crisis, monetary policy reform and the monetary transmission mechanism in Turkey

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  • James L Butkiewicz
  • Zeliha Ozdogan

Abstract

Turkey experienced a financial crisis in 2000–2001, which led to significant financial reforms. The reforms resulted in a switch to a floating exchange rate, granted greater central bank independence and pursuit of a more credible monetary policy. Investigation of the channels of monetary policy in both periods finds that monetary policy's output effects have been strengthened considerably by the reforms. In the pre-crisis period, monetary policy was highly inflationary, while in the post-crisis period, monetary policy targets low inflation and has become a tool for output stabilization. These results support the importance of central bank independence and a credible policy.

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  • James L Butkiewicz & Zeliha Ozdogan, 2014. "Financial crisis, monetary policy reform and the monetary transmission mechanism in Turkey," Middle East Development Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 66-83, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rmdjxx:v:6:y:2014:i:1:p:66-83
    DOI: 10.1080/17938120.2014.885484
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    Cited by:

    1. Mehmet BÖLÜKBAÞ, 2016. "The Effects of Economic Policies in Turkey: An Application for the Period After 2000," Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences, KSP Journals, vol. 3(4), pages 315-322, December.
    2. Patrick, Chileshe M. & Akanbi, Olusegun Ayodele, 2017. "The Relative Importance of the Channels of Monetary Policy Transmission in a Developing Country: The Case of Zambia," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 5(2), July.
    3. Neslihan Turguttopbas, 2017. "Perspectives on Monetary Policy and Cost of Capital: Evidence from Turkey," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 6(2), pages 45-64.
    4. Taylan Taner Dogan, 2012. "Macroeconomic Variables and Unemployment: The Case of Turkey," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 2(1), pages 71-78.
    5. Chileshe, Patrick Mumbi, 2017. "Banking structure and the bank lending channel of monetary policy transmission: evidence from panel data methods," MPRA Paper 82757, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J30 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - General
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
    • J70 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - General
    • J71 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination - - - Hiring and Firing

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