IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/beo/journl/v69y2024i241p95-128.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Revisiting the effect of financial crisis and banking reforms on the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission mechanism in Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Apanisile Olumuyiwa Tolulope

Abstract

Understanding the effect of the extent of financial intermediation on the performance of monetary policy transmission channels is crucial to the formulation of monetary policy. To this end, the paper tested the validity of the above statement in the Nigerian context using quarterly data between 2005Q1 and 2019Q4. The data was analysed using a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium approach. Results of the estimation showed that the financial crisis experienced in the country led to the depression of the Nigerian capital market and a decrease in the amount of credit provided by banks for trading in the capital market, exchange rate risk tightening of liquidity, and greater loan-loss provisioning. It was revealed that recent changes and reforms in the industry have positive impacts on all the monetary policy transmission channels (exchange rate, interest rate, expectation, and credit) considered in the study. However, the credit channel appeared to be the most active as it transmits the largest impact of shocks to the financial sector (88.06 per cent on average) to the real economy. This demonstrates that the private sector depended on the financial sector for financing their expenditures, which later induced an increase in the level of investment and increased output.

Suggested Citation

  • Apanisile Olumuyiwa Tolulope, 2024. "Revisiting the effect of financial crisis and banking reforms on the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission mechanism in Nigeria," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 69(241), pages 95-128, April – J.
  • Handle: RePEc:beo:journl:v:69:y:2024:i:241:p:95-128
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ekof.bg.ac.rs/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/241-04.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nils Jannsen & Galina Potjagailo & Maik H. Wolters, 2019. "Monetary Policy during Financial Crises: Is the Transmission Mechanism Impaired?," International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking, vol. 15(4), pages 81-126, October.
    2. Badarau, Cristina & Popescu, Alexandra, 2014. "Monetary policy and credit cycles: A DSGE analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 301-312.
    3. Stephen G. Cecchetti, 2001. "Legal Structure, Financial Structure and the Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Deutsche Bundesbank (ed.), The Monetary Transmission Process, chapter 5, pages 170-207, Palgrave Macmillan.
    4. Gambacorta, Leonardo & Signoretti, Federico M., 2014. "Should monetary policy lean against the wind?," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 146-174.
    5. M. Shahidul Islam & Ramkishen S. Rajan, 2011. "Bank lending channel of monetary policy transmission: India and the global financial crisis," International Journal of Economics and Business Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 3(5), pages 557-575.
    6. Olumuyiwa Tolulope Apanisile & Tolulope Temilola Osinubi, 2020. "Financial Development and the Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Channels in Nigeria: A DSGE Approach," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(2), pages 193-214, June.
    7. James L Butkiewicz & Zeliha Ozdogan, 2014. "Financial crisis, monetary policy reform and the monetary transmission mechanism in Turkey," Middle East Development Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 66-83, January.
    8. Carlos Garcia, 2010. "Is the Phillips curve useful for monetary policy in Nigeria?," ILADES-UAH Working Papers inv250, Universidad Alberto Hurtado/School of Economics and Business.
    9. Taiwo Ajilore & Sylvanus Ikhide, 2013. "Monetary policy shocks, output and prices in South Africa: a test of policy irrelevance proposition," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 47(2), pages 363-386, July-Dece.
    10. Jarkko Jääskelä & Rebecca McKibbin, 2010. "Learning in an Estimated Small Open Economy Model," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp2010-02, Reserve Bank of Australia.
    11. Mr. Shanaka J Peiris & Mr. Magnus Saxegaard, 2007. "An Estimated DSGE Model for Monetary Policy Analysis in Low-Income Countries," IMF Working Papers 2007/282, International Monetary Fund.
    12. Manuel Arellano & Stephen Bond, 1991. "Some Tests of Specification for Panel Data: Monte Carlo Evidence and an Application to Employment Equations," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 58(2), pages 277-297.
    13. Apanisile, Tolulope Olumuyiwa & Akinlo, Anthony Enisan, 2022. "Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism in an Implicit Inflation Targeting Regime: The Case of Nigeria," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 10(4), September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aysun, Uluc & Brady, Ryan & Honig, Adam, 2013. "Financial frictions and the strength of monetary transmission," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 1097-1119.
    2. Apanisile, Tolulope Olumuyiwa & Akinlo, Anthony Enisan, 2022. "Effectiveness of Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanism in an Implicit Inflation Targeting Regime: The Case of Nigeria," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 10(4), September.
    3. Kaelo Mpho Ntwaepelo, 2021. "The Effects of Macroprudential and Monetary Policy Shocks in BRICS economies," Economics Discussion Papers em-dp2021-20, Department of Economics, University of Reading.
    4. Delis, Manthos D. & Karavias, Yiannis, 2015. "Optimal versus realized bank credit risk and monetary policy," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 13-30.
    5. Rashid, Abdul & Hassan, M. Kabir & Shah, Muhammad Abdul Rehman, 2020. "On the role of Islamic and conventional banks in the monetary policy transmission in Malaysia: Do size and liquidity matter?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    6. Guangling Liu & Thabang Molise, 2020. "The Optimal Monetary and Macroprudential Policies for the South African Economy," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 88(3), pages 368-404, September.
    7. Chileshe, Patrick Mumbi, 2017. "Banking structure and the bank lending channel of monetary policy transmission: evidence from panel data methods," MPRA Paper 82757, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Michael Ehrmann & Leonardo Gambacorta & Jorge Mart�nez-Pag�s & Patrick Sevestre & Andreas Worms, 2001. "Fynancial Systems and the Role of Banks in Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro area," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 432, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    9. Ekpeno L. Effiong & Godwin E. Esu & Chuku Chuku, 2020. "Financial development and monetary policy effectiveness in Africa," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 22(1), pages 160-181, June.
    10. Jimborean, Ramona, 2009. "The role of banks in the monetary policy transmission in the new EU member states," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 360-375, December.
    11. Chevaughn van der Westhuizen & Renee van Eyden & Goodness C. Aye, 2023. "Monetary Policy Effectiveness in the Face of Uncertainty: The Real Macroeconomic Impact of a Monetary Policy Shock in South Africa during High and Low Uncertainty States," Working Papers 202331, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
    12. Konstantins Benkovskis, 2008. "Is there a Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Policy in Latvia? Evidence from Bank Level Data," Working Papers 2008/01, Latvijas Banka.
    13. repec:idn:journl:v:21:y:2019:i:3f:p:1-14 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Putkuri, Hanna, 2003. "Cross-country asymmetries in euro area monetary transmission : The role of national financial systems," Research Discussion Papers 15/2003, Bank of Finland.
    15. Grandi, Pietro, 2019. "Sovereign stress and heterogeneous monetary transmission to bank lending in the euro area," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 251-273.
    16. Kaufmann, Sylvia & Scharler, Johann, 2009. "Financial systems and the cost channel transmission of monetary policy shocks," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 40-46, January.
    17. Grégory Levieuge, 2018. "La politique monétaire doit-elle être utilisée à des fins de stabilité financière ?," Revue française d'économie, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 0(3), pages 63-104.
    18. Gambacorta, Leonardo, 2005. "Inside the bank lending channel," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 49(7), pages 1737-1759, October.
    19. Hanna Putkuri, 2004. "Cross-country asymmetries in euro area monetary transmission: the role of national financial systems," Macroeconomics 0404037, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Julio Pindado & Ignacio Requejo & Juan C. Rivera, 2020. "Does money supply shape corporate capital structure? International evidence from a panel data analysis," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(6), pages 554-584, April.
    21. Verona, Fabio & Martins, Manuel M.F. & Drumond, Inês, 2017. "Financial shocks, financial stability, and optimal Taylor rules," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 54(PB), pages 187-207.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    financial intermediation; transmission mechanism; financial crises; DSGE;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:beo:journl:v:69:y:2024:i:241:p:95-128. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Goran Petrić (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/efbeoyu.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.