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External debt and economic reform: does a pain reliever delay the necessary treatment?

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  • Athanasios Vamvakidis

Abstract

Recent literature argues that conflict in shifting adjustment costs between different socioeconomic groups delays necessary reforms and finds that such reforms often follow economic crises. This paper expands these models by including external borrowing by the private sector and shows that this may lead to a further delay in economic reform. Empirical evidence based on a large panel of developing and emerging economies supports this argument and shows that the result is slower economic growth. External financing sometimes acts like a “pain reliever”, postponing the much needed “treatment” of a “sick” economy by reform.

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  • Athanasios Vamvakidis, 2008. "External debt and economic reform: does a pain reliever delay the necessary treatment?," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 187-199.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jecprf:v:11:y:2008:i:3:p:187-199
    DOI: 10.1080/17487870802405409
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mr. Tito Cordella & Mr. Luca A Ricci & Marta Ruiz-Arranz, 2005. "Debt Overhang or Debt Irrelevance? Revisiting the Debt-Growth Link," IMF Working Papers 2005/223, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Toan Quoc Nguyen & Mr. Benedict J. Clements & Ms. Rina Bhattacharya, 2003. "External Debt, Public Investment, and Growth in Low-Income Countries," IMF Working Papers 2003/249, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Ms. Hélène Poirson & Mr. Luca A Ricci & Ms. Catherine A Pattillo, 2004. "What Are the Channels Through Which External Debt Affects Growth?," IMF Working Papers 2004/015, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Igan, Deniz & Lauwers, Alexandre & Puy, Damien, 2022. "Capital Flows and Institutions," CEPR Discussion Papers 17527, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    2. Challe, Edouard & Lopez, Jose Ignacio & Mengus, Eric, 2019. "Institutional quality and capital inflows: Theory and evidence," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 168-191.
    3. Fuhmei Wang, 2009. "The effects of foreign borrowing policies on economic growth: success or failure?," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor and Francis Journals, vol. 12(4), pages 273-284.
    4. Fuhmei Wang, 2009. "The effects of foreign borrowing policies on economic growth: success or failure?," Journal of Economic Policy Reform, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(4), pages 273-284.

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