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The Effect of Non-Tariff Measures on Global Value Chain Participation

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  • Upalat Korwatanasakul
  • Youngmin Baek

Abstract

This study takes a novel approach by using an additional compliance requirement indicator as a relative proxy for non-tariff measures (NTMs) to measure the impact of NTMs on global value chain (GVC) participation. We conduct a cross-sectional analysis at the industry level, spanning 30 countries with 19 industrial sectors in the year 2015. Our analysis finds that both NTMs and tariffs have negative impacts on backward GVC participation, and the impact of NTMs is greater than that of tariff measures. Therefore, policies that reduce trade costs from policy barriers, especially NTMs, can help promote participation in GVCs.

Suggested Citation

  • Upalat Korwatanasakul & Youngmin Baek, 2021. "The Effect of Non-Tariff Measures on Global Value Chain Participation," Global Economic Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(3), pages 193-212, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:glecrv:v:50:y:2021:i:3:p:193-212
    DOI: 10.1080/1226508X.2020.1862694
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    4. Yang, Qizhong, 2024. "Heterogeneous impact of non-tariff measures on import margins through global value chains: Firm-level evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 533-562.
    5. Aboushady, Nora & Zaki, Chahir, 2023. "Are global value chains for sale? On business-state relations in the MENA region," IDOS Discussion Papers 17/2023, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).

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    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development

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