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Using Foreign Factors to Enhance Domestic Export Performance: A Focus on Southeast Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Javier Lopez Gonzalez

    (OECD)

Abstract

A country or firm's position in the value chain will largely depend on its comparative advantage, and therefore the mix of skills and resource endowments it brings to international production. For some, this might initially involve specialising in the labour intensive segments while others may specialise in the high-tech elements. In either case what matters is whether participation leads to growing economic activity. This paper discusses how countries can use foreign value added to enhance their domestic export performance. It shows that foreign sourcing is a complement to, rather than substitute for, the creation of domestic value added and employment in exports highlighting how, with GVCs, export competitiveness is inextricably linked to importing. The paper discusses how ASEAN countries can leverage different policies in order to make the most out of GVCs.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Lopez Gonzalez, 2016. "Using Foreign Factors to Enhance Domestic Export Performance: A Focus on Southeast Asia," OECD Trade Policy Papers 191, OECD Publishing.
    • Handle: RePEc:oec:traaab:191-en
    DOI: 10.1787/5jlpq82v1jxw-en
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marta Solaz, 2018. "Value added and participation in global value chains: The case of Spain," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(10), pages 2804-2827, October.
    2. Owusu, Solomon, 2021. "Powering structural transformation and productivity gains in Africa: The role of global value chains and resource endowments," MERIT Working Papers 2021-022, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    3. Stefan Pahl & Marcel P. Timmer, 2020. "Do Global Value Chains Enhance Economic Upgrading? A Long View," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(9), pages 1683-1705, July.
    4. Jun Zhao, 2021. "Impacts of global value chains on foreign direct investment (The case of Asian developing countries)," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(3), pages 1139-1152.
    5. Nenci, Silvia & Fusacchia, Ilaria & Giunta, Anna & Montalbano, Pierluigi & Pietrobelli, Carlo, 2022. "Mapping global value chain participation and positioning in agriculture and food: stylised facts, empirical evidence and critical issues," Bio-based and Applied Economics Journal, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA), vol. 11(2), July.
    6. Montalbano, Pierluigi & Nenci, Silvia, 2022. "Does global value chain participation and positioning in the agriculture and food sectors affect economic performance? A global assessment," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    7. Miguel Angel Esquivias & Lilik Sugiharti & Rossanto Dwi Handoyo & Muryani Muryani, 2023. "Small and medium enterprises and low-income workers in the global value chain: evidence from Indonesia," International Journal of Business and Globalisation, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 34(3), pages 294-317.
    8. Zaclicever, Dayna, 2019. "Imported inputs and export performance: Evidence from Chilean manufacturing industries," Comercio Internacional 45050, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    9. Upalat Korwatanasakul & Youngmin Baek, 2021. "The Effect of Non-Tariff Measures on Global Value Chain Participation," Global Economic Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(3), pages 193-212, July.
    10. Carmen Díaz-Mora & Rosario Gandoy & Belén González-Díaz, 2018. "Looking into global value chains: influence of foreign services on export performance," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 154(4), pages 785-814, November.
    11. Huy Hoang Nguyen & Quang Hoan Truong, 2022. "The Nexus between Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Global Value Chains in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Viet Nam," Working Papers DP-2021-51, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    12. Sorescu, Silvia & Flaig, Dorothee, 2017. "Trade facilitation impacts: approaches to model "just-in-time" delivery," Conference papers 332893, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    exports; global value chains; globalisation; South East Asia; trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development
    • F66 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Labor
    • F68 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Policy

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