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Investigating asymmetry in US stock market indexes: evidence from a stochastic volatility model

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  • Nunzio Cappuccio
  • Diego Lubian
  • Davide Raggi

Abstract

This study provides empirical evidence on asymmetry in financial returns using a simple stochastic volatility model which allows a parsimonious yet flexible treatment of both skewness and heavy tails in the conditional distribution of returns. In particular, it is assumed that returns have a Skew-GED conditional distribution. Inference is conducted under a Bayesian framework using Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods for estimating the properties of the posterior distributions of the parameters. One is also able to perform some specification testing via Bayes factors. The data set consists of daily and weekly returns on the DJ30, S&P500 and Nasdaq US stock market indexes. The estimation results are consistent with the presence of substantial asymmetry and heavy tails in the distribution of US stock market indexes.

Suggested Citation

  • Nunzio Cappuccio & Diego Lubian & Davide Raggi, 2006. "Investigating asymmetry in US stock market indexes: evidence from a stochastic volatility model," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 479-490.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:apfiec:v:16:y:2006:i:6:p:479-490
    DOI: 10.1080/09603100500397179
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. C.S. Forbes & G.M. Martin & J. Wright, 2002. "Bayesian Estimation of a Stochastic Volatility Model Using Option and Spot Prices," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 2/02, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    2. C. J. Corrado & Tie Su, 1997. "Implied volatility skews and stock return skewness and kurtosis implied by stock option prices," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 73-85, March.
    3. Neil Shephard & Siddhartha Chib, 1998. "Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods for Generalized Stochastic Volatility Models," Economics Series Working Papers 1998-W21, University of Oxford, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. C. A. Abanto-Valle & V. H. Lachos & Dipak K. Dey, 2015. "Bayesian Estimation of a Skew-Student-t Stochastic Volatility Model," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 17(3), pages 721-738, September.
    2. Matteo Grigoletto & Francesco Lisi, 2011. "Practical implications of higher moments in risk management," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 20(4), pages 487-506, November.
    3. McAleer, Michael & Medeiros, Marcelo C., 2008. "A multiple regime smooth transition Heterogeneous Autoregressive model for long memory and asymmetries," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 147(1), pages 104-119, November.
    4. Mao, Xiuping & Czellar, Veronika & Ruiz, Esther & Veiga, Helena, 2020. "Asymmetric stochastic volatility models: Properties and particle filter-based simulated maximum likelihood estimation," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 13(C), pages 84-105.
    5. Patricia Lengua Lafosse & Cristian Bayes & Gabriel Rodríguez, 2015. "A Stochastic Volatility Model with GH Skew Student’s t-Distribution: Application to Latin-American Stock Returns," Documentos de Trabajo / Working Papers 2015-405, Departamento de Economía - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
    6. Lengua Lafosse, Patricia & Rodríguez, Gabriel, 2018. "An empirical application of a stochastic volatility model with GH skew Student's t-distribution to the volatility of Latin-American stock returns," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 155-173.

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