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Hybrid Leakage Management for Water Network Using PSF Algorithm and Soft Computing Techniques

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  • Aditya Gupta

    (Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology)

  • Neeraj Bokde

    (Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology)

  • K. D. Kulat

    (Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology)

Abstract

Reduction of leakages in water distribution system (WDS) is one of the major concerns for water industries. This paper presents a hybrid leakage reduction model using pressure management technique, performed by optimizing water storage level in the tank, along with optimized control and localization of pressure reducing valve (PRV) in water distribution system. Pattern Sequence-based Forecasting (PSF) algorithm is used for prediction of flow rate (demand) from the tank for next 48 h, to calibrate the future desire water storage level in the tank. A mathematical tank and pump simulation algorithm is proposed for optimization of water storage level in the tank. A modified reference pressure algorithm is proposed for efficient localization of pressure reducing valve. Multiobjective genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is used for finding out the optimized operational control setting of the pressure reducing valve for leakage minimization. The proposed algorithm leads to better leakage reduction of 20.81% in modified benchmark WDS, with a reduced number of the pressure reducing valves. Constraints such as maintaining lower hydraulic failure index (

Suggested Citation

  • Aditya Gupta & Neeraj Bokde & K. D. Kulat, 2018. "Hybrid Leakage Management for Water Network Using PSF Algorithm and Soft Computing Techniques," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(3), pages 1133-1151, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:3:d:10.1007_s11269-017-1859-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-017-1859-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pham Dai & Pu Li, 2014. "Optimal Localization of Pressure Reducing Valves in Water Distribution Systems by a Reformulation Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(10), pages 3057-3074, August.
    2. Sara Nazif & Mohammad Karamouz & Massoud Tabesh & Ali Moridi, 2010. "Pressure Management Model for Urban Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(3), pages 437-458, February.
    3. S. Liberatore & G. Sechi, 2009. "Location and Calibration of Valves in Water Distribution Networks Using a Scatter-Search Meta-heuristic Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(8), pages 1479-1495, June.
    4. Pham Duc Dai & Pu Li, 2016. "Optimal Pressure Regulation in Water Distribution Systems Based on an Extended Model for Pressure Reducing Valves," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(3), pages 1239-1254, February.
    5. L. Araujo & H. Ramos & S. Coelho, 2006. "Pressure Control for Leakage Minimisation in Water Distribution Systems Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(1), pages 133-149, February.
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    3. Aditya Gupta & K. D. Kulat, 2018. "A Selective Literature Review on Leak Management Techniques for Water Distribution System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(10), pages 3247-3269, August.
    4. Aditya Dinesh Gupta & Prerna Pandey & Andrés Feijóo & Zaher Mundher Yaseen & Neeraj Dhanraj Bokde, 2020. "Smart Water Technology for Efficient Water Resource Management: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-23, November.
    5. Tamás Huzsvár & Richárd Wéber & Marcell Szabó & Csaba Hős, 2023. "Optimal Placement and Settings of Valves for Leakage Reduction in Real Life Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(12), pages 4949-4967, September.
    6. Francisco Martínez-Álvarez & Amandine Schmutz & Gualberto Asencio-Cortés & Julien Jacques, 2018. "A Novel Hybrid Algorithm to Forecast Functional Time Series Based on Pattern Sequence Similarity with Application to Electricity Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Neeraj Bokde & Andrés Feijóo & Daniel Villanueva & Kishore Kulat, 2018. "A Novel and Alternative Approach for Direct and Indirect Wind-Power Prediction Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, October.

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