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Comparison Among Resilience and Entropy Index in the Optimal Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Networks Under Limited-Budgets

Author

Listed:
  • L. Cimorelli

    (Federico II University)

  • F. Morlando

    (Federico II University)

  • L. Cozzolino

    (Parthenope University)

  • A. D’Aniello

    (Federico II University)

  • D. Pianese

    (Federico II University)

Abstract

The replacement of existing pipes is a strategy for the rehabilitation of water distribution networks that is frequently adopted by water companies. Usually, the optimal choice of the pipes diameter is a difficult optimization task, because limited budgets are available. In order to support the selection of a rehabilitation strategy, surrogate reliability measures are often used as an indirect measure of the water distribution system hydraulic performance. Among others, the resilience and entropy indices have attracted considerable interest because they both represent a measure of the network robustness. In the present work, a comparison between these indices is provided in the framework of the optimal rehabilitation of an existing network under limited budget constraint. The resilience and entropy indices are applied to the case of a realistic water distribution network in an extended period simulation framework. Several values of the maximum budget allocable for rehabilitation are considered, and hydraulic calculations are undertaken by means of a pressure driven approach within a modified EPANET 2 environment. The effectiveness of the two surrogate reliability measures is demonstrated by an a-posteriori reliability assessment.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Cimorelli & F. Morlando & L. Cozzolino & A. D’Aniello & D. Pianese, 2018. "Comparison Among Resilience and Entropy Index in the Optimal Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Networks Under Limited-Budgets," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(12), pages 3997-4011, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:32:y:2018:i:12:d:10.1007_s11269-018-2032-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-018-2032-3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tiku T. Tanyimboh, 2017. "Informational Entropy: a Failure Tolerance and Reliability Surrogate for Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(10), pages 3189-3204, August.
    2. Calvin Siew & Tiku Tanyimboh & Alemtsehay Seyoum, 2014. "Assessment of Penalty-Free Multi-Objective Evolutionary Optimization Approach for the Design and Rehabilitation of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(2), pages 373-389, January.
    3. Tiku T. Tanyimboh & Calvin Siew & Salah Saleh & Anna Czajkowska, 2016. "Comparison of Surrogate Measures for the Reliability and Redundancy of Water Distribution Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(10), pages 3535-3552, August.
    4. José Martínez-Rodríguez & Idel Montalvo & Joaquín Izquierdo & Rafael Pérez-García, 2011. "Reliability and Tolerance Comparison in Water Supply Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(5), pages 1437-1448, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ram Kailash Prasad, 2021. "Identification of Critical Pipes for Water Distribution Network Rehabilitation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(15), pages 5187-5204, December.
    2. Liu, Wei & Song, Zhaoyang, 2020. "Review of studies on the resilience of urban critical infrastructure networks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    3. Yumin Wang, 2023. "Joint-Probabilistic Double-Sided Random Interval Programming for Booster Optimization in Water Distribution Network," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(1), pages 501-520, January.
    4. Maria Cunha & João Marques & Dragan Savić, 2020. "A Flexible Approach for the Reinforcement of Water Networks Using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(14), pages 4469-4490, November.
    5. Luigi Cimorelli & Carmine Covelli & Bruno Molino & Domenico Pianese, 2020. "Optimal Regulation of Pumping Station in Water Distribution Networks Using Constant and Variable Speed Pumps: A Technical and Economical Comparison," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.

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