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Different Predictors of Quality of Life in Urban Environment

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  • Stefano Tartaglia

Abstract

The present study aimed at comparing the effects of different sets of predictors on quality of life in an urban environment. We used secondary data collected by means of a self-report questionnaire on a sample of 343 residents of a big Italian city. The questionnaire included a multidimensional scale elaborated by the World Health Organization (WHOQoL brief scale) assessing quality of life in terms of four different evaluations concerning distinct aspects of life: physical health; psychological status; social relationships; environment. Four different types of predictors were considered: (1) socio-demographic characteristics; (2) quality of social relations (perceived social support); (3) place attachment; (4) healthy lifestyle. To test the influence of different groups of predictors on the dimensions of WHOQoL we performed four hierarchical regression analyses. Several significant influences were found. In particular the results pointed out the great role of perceived social support and place attachment in promoting quality of life. That result suggests the importance of community interventions in urban environment. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2013

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  • Stefano Tartaglia, 2013. "Different Predictors of Quality of Life in Urban Environment," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 113(3), pages 1045-1053, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:113:y:2013:i:3:p:1045-1053
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-012-0126-5
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    6. Nuran Bayram & Firat Bilgel & Nazan Bilgel, 2012. "Social Exclusion and Quality of Life: An Empirical Study from Turkey," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 105(1), pages 109-120, January.
    7. Anna Hansson & Pernilla Hillerås & Yvonne Forsell, 2005. "Well-Being in an Adult Swedish Population," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 74(2), pages 313-325, November.
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