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Representative Voting Games

Author

Listed:
  • John Duggan

    (University of Rochester)

  • Jean Guillaume Forand

    (University of Waterloo)

Abstract

We propose the stationary Markov perfect equilibria of representative voting games as a benchmark to evaluate the outcomes of dynamic elections, in which the evolution of voters’ political power is endogenous. We show that the equilibria of dynamic elections can achieve this benchmark if politicians are sufficiently office motivated. For arbitrary equilibria of the electoral model, we characterize the faithfulness of politicians’ choices to the policy objectives of representative voters through a delegated best-response property. Finally, we provide conditions under which general dynamic electoral environments admit representative voters in each state.

Suggested Citation

  • John Duggan & Jean Guillaume Forand, 2021. "Representative Voting Games," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 56(3), pages 443-466, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sochwe:v:56:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s00355-020-01283-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s00355-020-01283-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Forand, Jean Guillaume, 2014. "Two-party competition with persistent policies," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 64-91.
    2. Jinhui H. Bai & Roger Lagunoff, 2011. "On the Faustian Dynamics of Policy and Political Power," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 78(1), pages 17-48.
    3. Timothy Besley & Stephen Coate, 1997. "An Economic Model of Representative Democracy," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 112(1), pages 85-114.
    4. John Duggan, 2014. "Majority Voting Over Lotteries: Conditions for Existence of a Decisive Voter," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 34(1), pages 263-270.
    5. Richard Van Weelden, 2013. "Candidates, Credibility, and Re-election Incentives," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 80(4), pages 1622-1651.
    6. John Duggan, 2000. "Repeated Elections with Asymmetric Information," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 12(2), pages 109-135, July.
    7. Banks, Jeffrey S. & Duggan, John, 2008. "A Dynamic Model of Democratic Elections in Multidimensional Policy Spaces," Quarterly Journal of Political Science, now publishers, vol. 3(3), pages 269-299, October.
    8. Bernhardt, Dan & Dubey, Sangita & Hughson, Eric, 2004. "Term limits and pork barrel politics," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 2383-2422, December.
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