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Exploring Web keyword analysis as an alternative to link analysis: a multi-industry case

Author

Listed:
  • Liwen Vaughan

    (University of Western Ontario)

  • Esteban Romero-Frías

    (University of Granada)

Abstract

The study explored the feasibility of using Web keyword analysis as an alternative to link analysis and tested the feasibility in a multi-industry environment. The keyword is the organization’s name, in this case the company name. American companies from five industries were included in the study. The study found that the Web visibility of a company as measured by the number of Webpages on which the company name appears correlates with the company’s business measures (revenue, profits, and assets). The correlation coefficients are similar to that between the inlink counts and the business measures. This suggests that the keyword count (searched by the company name) could replace inlink count as an alternative indicator of some commonly used business measures. The co-word (the co-occurrence of the names of two companies on Webpages) count was used as a measure of the relatedness of the two companies. Multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis was applied to the co-word matrices and generated MDS maps that showed relationships among companies in a multi-industry context. Keyword data were collected from three different types of Websites (general Websites, blog sites, and Web news sites) and results were compared. The study found blog sites to be the better source to collect data for this type of study. The comparison of MDS maps generated from co-link data and the blog co-word data showed that the co-word analysis is as effective as co-link analysis in mapping business relationships. The value of the study is not limited to the business sector as the co-word method could be applied to analysing relationships among other types of organizations.

Suggested Citation

  • Liwen Vaughan & Esteban Romero-Frías, 2012. "Exploring Web keyword analysis as an alternative to link analysis: a multi-industry case," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 93(1), pages 217-232, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:93:y:2012:i:1:d:10.1007_s11192-012-0640-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-012-0640-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jang Hyun Kim & George A. Barnett & Han Woo Park, 2010. "A hyperlink and issue network analysis of the United States Senate: A rediscovery of the Web as a relational and topical medium," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 61(8), pages 1598-1611, August.
    2. Jang Hyun Kim & George A. Barnett & Han Woo Park, 2010. "A hyperlink and issue network analysis of the United States Senate: A rediscovery of the Web as a relational and topical medium," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 61(8), pages 1598-1611, August.
    3. Mike Thelwall, 2001. "Extracting macroscopic information from Web links," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 52(13), pages 1157-1168.
    4. Xuemei Li & Mike Thelwall & Peter Musgrove & David Wilkinson, 2003. "The relationship between the WIFs or inlinks of Computer Science Departments in UK and their RAE ratings or research productivities in 2001," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 57(2), pages 239-255, June.
    5. Vaughan, Liwen & You, Justin, 2010. "Word co-occurrences on Webpages as a measure of the relatedness of organizations: A new Webometrics concept," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 483-491.
    6. Esteban Romero-Frías & Liwen Vaughan, 2010. "European political trends viewed through patterns of Web linking," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 61(10), pages 2109-2121, October.
    7. Jose Luis Ortega & Isidro Aguillo & Viv Cothey & Andrea Scharnhorst, 2008. "Maps of the academic web in the European Higher Education Area — an exploration of visual web indicators," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(2), pages 295-308, February.
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    9. Alastair Smith & Mike Thelwall, 2002. "Web Impact Factors for Australasian universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 54(3), pages 363-380, July.
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    2. David Gunnarsson Lorentzen, 2014. "Webometrics benefitting from web mining? An investigation of methods and applications of two research fields," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 99(2), pages 409-445, May.

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