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Benchmarking Google Scholar with the New Zealand PBRF research assessment exercise

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  • Alastair G. Smith

    (Victoria University of Wellington)

Abstract

Google Scholar was used to generate citation counts to the web-based research output of New Zealand Universities. Total citations and hits from Google Scholar correlated with the research output as measured by the official New Zealand Performance-Based Research Fund (PBRF) exercise. The article discusses the use of Google Scholar as a cybermetric tool and methodology issues in obtaining citation counts for institutions. Google Scholar is compared with other tools that provide web citation data: Web of Science, SCOPUS, and the Wolverhampton Cybermetric Crawler.

Suggested Citation

  • Alastair G. Smith, 2008. "Benchmarking Google Scholar with the New Zealand PBRF research assessment exercise," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(2), pages 309-316, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:74:y:2008:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-008-0219-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-008-0219-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mike Thelwall & Gareth Harries, 2003. "The connection between the research of a university and counts of links to its web pages: An investigation based upon a classification of the relationships of pages to the research of the host univers," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 54(7), pages 594-602, May.
    2. Judit Bar-Ilan, 2008. "Which h-index? — A comparison of WoS, Scopus and Google Scholar," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(2), pages 257-271, February.
    3. Kayvan Kousha & Mike Thelwall, 2008. "Sources of Google Scholar citations outside the Science Citation Index: A comparison between four science disciplines," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(2), pages 273-294, February.
    4. Alastair Smith & Mike Thelwall, 2002. "Web Impact Factors for Australasian universities," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 54(3), pages 363-380, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bratti, Massimiliano & Verzillo, Stefano, 2017. "The 'Gravity' of Quality: Research Quality and Universities' Attractiveness in Italy," IZA Discussion Papers 11026, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. A. Peter W. Hodder & Catherine Hodder, 2010. "Research culture and New Zealand’s performance-based research fund: some insights from bibliographic compilations of research outputs," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 84(3), pages 887-901, September.
    3. Gaby Haddow & Paul Genoni, 2010. "Citation analysis and peer ranking of Australian social science journals," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 85(2), pages 471-487, November.
    4. Lorna Wildgaard, 2015. "A comparison of 17 author-level bibliometric indicators for researchers in Astronomy, Environmental Science, Philosophy and Public Health in Web of Science and Google Scholar," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 104(3), pages 873-906, September.
    5. Michael Calver & Grant Wardell-Johnson & Stuart Bradley & Ross Taplin, 2010. "What makes a journal international? A case study using conservation biology journals," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 85(2), pages 387-400, November.
    6. Wenqiang Fan, 2015. "Contribution of the institutional repositories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to the webometric indicators of their home institutions," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 105(3), pages 1889-1909, December.
    7. John Tressler & David L. Anderson, 2012. "Citations as a Measure of the Research Outputs of New Zealand's Economics Departments: The Problem of 'Long and Variable Lags'," Agenda - A Journal of Policy Analysis and Reform, Australian National University, College of Business and Economics, School of Economics, vol. 19(1), pages 17-40.
    8. David L. Anderson & John Tressler, 2011. "The Merits of Using Citations to Measure Research Output in Economics Departments: The New Zealand Case," Working Papers in Economics 11/11, University of Waikato.
    9. Peder Olesen Larsen & Markus Ins, 2010. "The rate of growth in scientific publication and the decline in coverage provided by Science Citation Index," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 84(3), pages 575-603, September.
    10. Vanclay, Jerome K., 2008. "Ranking forestry journals using the h-index," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 2(4), pages 326-334.

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