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The 'Gravity' of Quality: Research Quality and Universities' Attractiveness in Italy

Author

Listed:
  • Bratti, Massimiliano

    (Università degli Studi di Milano)

  • Verzillo, Stefano

    (European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC))

Abstract

This paper investigates whether or not research quality is significantly associated with a university's ability to attract students from other provinces in Italy. First university enrolments of students over the period 2003–2011 are regressed on several universities' research quality indicators computed from different bibliometric databases (ISI-Thompson, Scopus-Elsevier and Google Scholar) using fixed effects-gravity models. Our estimates suggest that improving research quality may be an effective way of reducing 'brain drain' from southern Italy.

Suggested Citation

  • Bratti, Massimiliano & Verzillo, Stefano, 2017. "The 'Gravity' of Quality: Research Quality and Universities' Attractiveness in Italy," IZA Discussion Papers 11026, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp11026
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alastair G. Smith, 2008. "Benchmarking Google Scholar with the New Zealand PBRF research assessment exercise," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 74(2), pages 309-316, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vincenzo Mariani & Roberto Torrini, 2022. "The geographic divides of the Italian higher education system," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 675, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    2. Mabel Sanchez-Barrioluengo & Sara Flisi, 2017. "Student Mobility in Tertiary Education: institutional factors and regional attractiveness," JRC Research Reports JRC108895, Joint Research Centre.
    3. Ilaria De Angelis & Vincenzo Mariani & Roberto Torrini, 2017. "New Evidence on Interregional Mobility of Students in Tertiary Education: The Case of Italy," Politica economica, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 1, pages 73-96.
    4. Falk, Martin & Hagsten, Eva, 2019. "Attractiveness and efficiency of European universities as hosts for Marie Curie grant holders," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy 203664, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    5. Gabriele Lombardi & Giulio Ghellini, 2019. "Linking University Harshness and Students’ Choices: Sociodemographic Differences based on Italian Universities’ Characteristics," Department of Economics University of Siena 805, Department of Economics, University of Siena.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    university; student mobility; research quality; brain drain; Italy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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