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Nonmetric multidimensional scaling: Recovery of metric information

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  • Forrest Young

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  • Forrest Young, 1970. "Nonmetric multidimensional scaling: Recovery of metric information," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 35(4), pages 455-473, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:psycho:v:35:y:1970:i:4:p:455-473
    DOI: 10.1007/BF02291820
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roger Shepard, 1962. "The analysis of proximities: Multidimensional scaling with an unknown distance function. II," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 27(3), pages 219-246, September.
    2. J. Kruskal, 1964. "Nonmetric multidimensional scaling: A numerical method," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 29(2), pages 115-129, June.
    3. Roger Shepard, 1962. "The analysis of proximities: Multidimensional scaling with an unknown distance function. I," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 27(2), pages 125-140, June.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Richard Sands & Forrest Young, 1980. "Component models for three-way data: An alternating least squares algorithm with optimal scaling features," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 45(1), pages 39-67, March.
    2. Ian Spence, 1972. "A monte carlo evaluation of three nonmetric multidimensional scaling algorithms," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 37(4), pages 461-486, December.
    3. Yoshio Takane & Forrest Young & Jan Leeuw, 1977. "Nonmetric individual differences multidimensional scaling: An alternating least squares method with optimal scaling features," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 42(1), pages 7-67, March.
    4. Scott R. Rosas, 2017. "Multi-map comparison for group concept mapping: an approach for examining conceptual congruence through spatial correspondence," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 51(6), pages 2421-2439, November.
    5. Geoffrey N. Soutar & Norman F. Dufty & Lawson K. Savery, 1986. "Examining Perceptions of and Preferences for Different Wage Systems: A Joint Space Approach," Australian Journal of Management, Australian School of Business, vol. 11(1), pages 97-115, June.
    6. Forrest Young & Cynthia Null, 1978. "Multidimensional scaling of nominal data: The recovery of metric information with alscal," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 43(3), pages 367-379, September.
    7. Roger Girard & Norman Cliff, 1976. "A monte carlo evaluation of interactive multidimensional scaling," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 41(1), pages 43-64, March.
    8. George Barnett & Joseph Woelfel, 1979. "On the dimensionality of psychological processes," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 13(3), pages 215-232, June.
    9. George Rabinowitz, 1976. "A procedure for ordering object pairs consistent with the multidimensional unfolding model," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 41(3), pages 349-373, September.
    10. Joseph Zinnes & David MacKay, 1983. "Probabilistic multidimensional scaling: Complete and incomplete data," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 48(1), pages 27-48, March.
    11. Michael C. Hout & Corbin A. Cunningham & Arryn Robbins & Justin MacDonald, 2018. "Simulating the Fidelity of Data for Large Stimulus Set Sizes and Variable Dimension Estimation in Multidimensional Scaling," SAGE Open, , vol. 8(2), pages 21582440187, April.
    12. Jan Leeuw & Forrest Young & Yoshio Takane, 1976. "Additive structure in qualitative data: An alternating least squares method with optimal scaling features," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 41(4), pages 471-503, December.

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