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Dynamics of a Stochastic Regime-Switching Four-Species Food Chain Model with Distributed Delays and Harvesting

Author

Listed:
  • Sheng Wang

    (Henan Polytechnic University)

  • Lijuan Dong

    (Henan Polytechnic University)

Abstract

This paper concerns the dynamics of a stochastic regime-switching four-species food chain model with distributed delays, Lévy jumps and harvesting in a polluted environment. First, under some basic assumptions, criterions about stochastic persistence and extinction of each species are established. Then, sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of optimal harvesting policy (OHP) are obtained, as well as the expressions for the optimal harvesting effort (OHE) and the maximum of expectation of sustainable yield (MESY). The effects of both environmental noises and delays on the stochastic persistence, extinction and OHP of the model are revealed. Some results on food chain models without telephone noises or distributed delays are extended and improved.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng Wang & Lijuan Dong, 2024. "Dynamics of a Stochastic Regime-Switching Four-Species Food Chain Model with Distributed Delays and Harvesting," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 26(3), pages 1-15, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:metcap:v:26:y:2024:i:3:d:10.1007_s11009-024-10095-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s11009-024-10095-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Meng & Wang, Ke, 2009. "Survival analysis of stochastic single-species population models in polluted environments," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 220(9), pages 1347-1357.
    2. Zhang, Xinhong & Li, Wenxue & Liu, Meng & Wang, Ke, 2015. "Dynamics of a stochastic Holling II one-predator two-prey system with jumps," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 421(C), pages 571-582.
    3. Liu, Meng & Bai, Chuanzhi, 2020. "Optimal harvesting of a stochastic mutualism model with regime-switching," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
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