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Computing generalized Nash equilibria by polynomial programming

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  • Eleftherios Couzoudis
  • Philipp Renner

Abstract

We present a new way to solve generalized Nash equilibrium problems. We assume the feasible set to be compact. Furthermore all functions are assumed to be polynomials. However we do not impose convexity on either the utility functions or the action sets. The key idea is to use Putinar’s Positivstellensatz, a representation result for positive polynomials, to replace each agent’s problem by a convex optimization problem. The Nash equilibria are then feasible solutions to a system of polynomial equations and inequalities. Our application is a model of the New Zealand electricity spot market with transmission losses based on a real dataset. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Eleftherios Couzoudis & Philipp Renner, 2013. "Computing generalized Nash equilibria by polynomial programming," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 77(3), pages 459-472, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:mathme:v:77:y:2013:i:3:p:459-472
    DOI: 10.1007/s00186-012-0422-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. D. Aussel & J. Dutta, 2011. "On Gap Functions for Multivalued Stampacchia Variational Inequalities," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 149(3), pages 513-527, June.
    2. Jibetean, D. & de Klerk, E., 2006. "Global optimization of rational functions : A semidefinite programming approach," Other publications TiSEM 25febbc3-cd0c-4eb7-9d37-d, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Laurent, M., 2009. "Sums of squares, moment matrices and optimization over polynomials," Other publications TiSEM 9fef820b-69d2-43f2-a501-e, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
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    1. Jiawang Nie & Xindong Tang & Lingling Xu, 2021. "The Gauss–Seidel method for generalized Nash equilibrium problems of polynomials," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 78(2), pages 529-557, March.
    2. Rehbeck, John, 2018. "Note on unique Nash equilibrium in continuous games," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 216-225.

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