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Semiparametric regression analysis of doubly censored failure time data from cohort studies

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  • Shuwei Li

    (Guangzhou University)

  • Jianguo Sun

    (University of Missouri)

  • Tian Tian

    (University of Missouri)

  • Xia Cui

    (Guangzhou University)

Abstract

Doubly censored failure time data occur when the failure time of interest represents the elapsed time between two events, an initial event and a subsequent event, and the observations on both events may suffer censoring. A well-known example of such data is given by the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) cohort study in which the two events are HIV infection and AIDS diagnosis, and several inference methods have been developed in the literature for their regression analysis. However, all of them only apply to limited situations or focus on a single model. In this paper, we propose a marginal likelihood approach based on a general class of semiparametric transformation models, which can be applied to much more general situations. For the implementation, we develop a two-step procedure that makes use of both the multiple imputation technique and a novel EM algorithm. The asymptotic properties of the resulting estimators are established by using the modern empirical process theory, and the simulation study conducted suggests that the method works well in practical situations. An application is also provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Shuwei Li & Jianguo Sun & Tian Tian & Xia Cui, 2020. "Semiparametric regression analysis of doubly censored failure time data from cohort studies," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 26(2), pages 315-338, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lifeda:v:26:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s10985-019-09477-x
    DOI: 10.1007/s10985-019-09477-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Zhiguo Li & Kouros Owzar, 2016. "Fitting Cox Models with Doubly Censored Data Using Spline-Based Sieve Marginal Likelihood," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 43(2), pages 476-486, June.
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    2. Kang, Kai & Song, Xinyuan, 2022. "Consistent estimation of a joint model for multivariate longitudinal and survival data with latent variables," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).

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