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An Efficient Descent Method for Locally Lipschitz Multiobjective Optimization Problems

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  • Bennet Gebken

    (Paderborn University)

  • Sebastian Peitz

    (Paderborn University)

Abstract

We present an efficient descent method for unconstrained, locally Lipschitz multiobjective optimization problems. The method is realized by combining a theoretical result regarding the computation of descent directions for nonsmooth multiobjective optimization problems with a practical method to approximate the subdifferentials of the objective functions. We show convergence to points which satisfy a necessary condition for Pareto optimality. Using a set of test problems, we compare our method with the multiobjective proximal bundle method by Mäkelä. The results indicate that our method is competitive while being easier to implement. Although the number of objective function evaluations is larger, the overall number of subgradient evaluations is smaller. Our method can be combined with a subdivision algorithm to compute entire Pareto sets of nonsmooth problems. Finally, we demonstrate how our method can be used for solving sparse optimization problems, which are present in many real-life applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Bennet Gebken & Sebastian Peitz, 2021. "An Efficient Descent Method for Locally Lipschitz Multiobjective Optimization Problems," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 188(3), pages 696-723, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joptap:v:188:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10957-020-01803-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s10957-020-01803-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Cruz Neto & G. Silva & O. Ferreira & J. Lopes, 2013. "A subgradient method for multiobjective optimization," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 54(3), pages 461-472, April.
    2. Bennet Gebken & Sebastian Peitz & Michael Dellnitz, 2019. "On the hierarchical structure of Pareto critical sets," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 73(4), pages 891-913, April.
    3. Nezam Mahdavi-Amiri & Rohollah Yousefpour, 2012. "An Effective Nonsmooth Optimization Algorithm for Locally Lipschitz Functions," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 155(1), pages 180-195, October.
    4. S. Schäffler & R. Schultz & K. Weinzierl, 2002. "Stochastic Method for the Solution of Unconstrained Vector Optimization Problems," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 114(1), pages 209-222, July.
    5. G. C. Bento & J. X. Cruz Neto, 2013. "A Subgradient Method for Multiobjective Optimization on Riemannian Manifolds," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 159(1), pages 125-137, October.
    6. M. Dellnitz & O. Schütze & T. Hestermeyer, 2005. "Covering Pareto Sets by Multilevel Subdivision Techniques," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 124(1), pages 113-136, January.
    7. Jörg Fliege & Benar Fux Svaiter, 2000. "Steepest descent methods for multicriteria optimization," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 51(3), pages 479-494, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Konstantin Sonntag & Bennet Gebken & Georg Müller & Sebastian Peitz & Stefan Volkwein, 2024. "A Descent Method for Nonsmooth Multiobjective Optimization in Hilbert Spaces," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 203(1), pages 455-487, October.
    2. P. Kesarwani & P. K. Shukla & J. Dutta & K. Deb, 2022. "Approximations for Pareto and Proper Pareto solutions and their KKT conditions," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 96(1), pages 123-148, August.
    3. Bennet Gebken & Katharina Bieker & Sebastian Peitz, 2023. "On the structure of regularization paths for piecewise differentiable regularization terms," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 85(3), pages 709-741, March.

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