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The influence of social capital on knowledge creation in online health communities

Author

Listed:
  • Jing Zhao

    (Wuhan University)

  • Sejin Ha

    (University of Tennessee)

  • Richard Widdows

    (Purdue University)

Abstract

This study investigates how social capital influences knowledge creation in online health communities (OHCs), based on social capital theory. The study proposes that three social capital dimensions, namely trust, shared language, and network density, affect OHC members’ externalization and combination of knowledge creation, and that these in turn lead to membership continuance intention (MCI). Trust also directly contributes to MCI in the model. Three hundred fifty-three members from eight existing US based OHCs participated in surveys. The results provide overall support for the proposed model. Among the three dimensions of social capital, network density plays a critical role in developing both externalization and combination of knowledge creation. Externalization of knowledge in turn affects members’ MCI. Supplemental analysis shows that trust and shared language influence OHC members’ knowledge creation indirectly via network density.

Suggested Citation

  • Jing Zhao & Sejin Ha & Richard Widdows, 2016. "The influence of social capital on knowledge creation in online health communities," Information Technology and Management, Springer, vol. 17(4), pages 311-321, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:infotm:v:17:y:2016:i:4:d:10.1007_s10799-014-0211-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s10799-014-0211-3
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    Cited by:

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    2. Renqiang, Xie & Wende, Zhang, 2022. "An empirical study on the impact of platform environmental factors on knowledge sharing in virtual communities," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    3. Xuan Liu & Shuqing Zhou & Xiaotong Chi, 2023. "How Do Team-Level and Individual-Level Linguistic Styles Affect Patients’ Emotional Well-Being—Evidence from Online Doctor Teams," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-21, January.
    4. Pitafi, Abdul Hameed & Kanwal, Shamsa & Ali, Ahsan & Khan, Ali Nawaz & Waqas Ameen, Muhammad, 2018. "Moderating roles of IT competency and work cooperation on employee work performance in an ESM environment," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 199-208.
    5. Selim, Hassan & Eid, Riyad & Agag, Gomaa & Shehawy, Yasser Moustafa, 2022. "Cross-national differences in travelers’ continuance of knowledge sharing in online travel communities," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).

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