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Migration and Overeducation of Venezuelans in the Colombian Labor Market

Author

Listed:
  • Jhon James Mora

    (Universidad ICESI)

  • Maribel Castillo Caicedo

    (Universidad del Valle)

  • Gustavo Adolfo Gómez

    (Pontificia Universidad Javeriana)

Abstract

Using the Great Integrated Household Survey database (GEIH) 2018, this article analyzes the overeducation situation of the Colombian workers compared with the Venezuelan migrant population. We study a cohort that migrated five years ago and a cohort that migrated one year ago. Results show a greater overeducation for Venezuelans who arrived in the first migration wave than for Venezuelans who arrived in the second migration wave. Undereducation was found for Venezuelans who arrived more recently. We find that overeducation, required education, undereducation returns will also depend on the migration situation and individual and regional characteristics. The ORU econometric models allow characterizing the Venezuelan workforce compared with the Colombian workforce in 2018.

Suggested Citation

  • Jhon James Mora & Maribel Castillo Caicedo & Gustavo Adolfo Gómez, 2022. "Migration and Overeducation of Venezuelans in the Colombian Labor Market," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 65(2), pages 503-517, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijlaec:v:65:y:2022:i:2:d:10.1007_s41027-022-00371-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s41027-022-00371-z
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Migration; Overeducation; Geographic labor mobility; Immigrant workers;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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