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Productive landscapes as a sustainable organic waste management option in urban areas

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  • P. K. Amritha

    (National Institute of Technology Calicut)

  • P. P. Anil Kumar

    (National Institute of Technology Calicut)

Abstract

Disposing waste on land is one of the major effects of urbanization and has adversely affected the urban landscape quality of the cities especially in developing countries. In the process, the quality of the wastes which has the potential for reuse in productive landscape purposes is not considered/tapped. This paper considers unused land/existing dumpsites as specific example cases that can be transformed or upgraded to a productive landscape space by exploiting up the nutrient potential of the major fraction of urban waste that is organic in nature. In order to achieve this idea, the work proposes a waste management strategy developed based on an onsite experiment at the neighbourhood level. Here the organic waste from the households in the neighbourhood is segregated, collected and brought to an identified vacant/unused land area within a neighbourhood where it is processed, maintained and transformed to a green space simultaneously as a cyclic process. The onsite experiment has helped to come out with a nomogram which incorporates depths, degradation time of the waste and plant growth period as variables based on the number of households, and their expected quantity of waste generation within the neighbourhood premises. Wherever applicable a refinement of this neighbourhood level attempt can be replicated at an urban scale to develop productive landscape spaces that cater to larger user group. The work thus analyses the process of developing any vacant land/dumpsite as a space having the potential to naturally process the waste adding to the aesthetic appeal of the city in a structured manner.

Suggested Citation

  • P. K. Amritha & P. P. Anil Kumar, 2019. "Productive landscapes as a sustainable organic waste management option in urban areas," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 709-726, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:21:y:2019:i:2:d:10.1007_s10668-017-0056-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-017-0056-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. T.V. Ramachandra & Shruthi Bachamanda, 2007. "Environmental audit of Municipal Solid Waste Management," International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 7(3/4), pages 369-391.
    2. Miguel Altieri & Nelso Companioni & Kristina Cañizares & Catherine Murphy & Peter Rosset & Martin Bourque & Clara Nicholls, 1999. "The greening of the “barrios”: Urban agriculture for food security in Cuba," Agriculture and Human Values, Springer;The Agriculture, Food, & Human Values Society (AFHVS), vol. 16(2), pages 131-140, June.
    3. Sarah Taylor Lovell, 2010. "Multifunctional Urban Agriculture for Sustainable Land Use Planning in the United States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 2(8), pages 1-24, August.
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    2. Eman Alaaeldin Abdelfattah & Dyaa Bassiony & Abdallah Nagah & Mohamed A. Fawzy & Mohammed Y. Hussein & Habiba Mohamed Ibrahim & Nada Y. Ibrahim & Hamid Ashry & Aya M. Aboelhassan & Aya H. Mahmoud & Di, 2022. "Toxicity Effect of Cu 2+ Contaminated Kitchen and Vegetable Wastes on Oxidative Stress Response of Black Soldier Fly Larvae, Hermetia Illucens," Journal of Biotechnology Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 8(1), pages 7-25, 01-2022.

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