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Complex network of synchronous climate events in East Asian tree-ring data

Author

Listed:
  • Xijin Wang

    (China University of Geosciences)

  • Fenghua Xie

    (China University of Geosciences)

  • Zhongshi Zhang

    (China University of Geosciences
    Bjerknes Center for Climate Research
    Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Stefan Liess

    (China University of Geosciences
    University of Minnesota)

  • Keyan Fang

    (Fujian Normal University)

  • Chenxi Xu

    (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment)

  • Feng Shi

    (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
    CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment)

Abstract

With high temporal resolution and accurate age control, tree-ring width is a good proxy for recording past climate variations from interannual to centennial time scales. The complex network method, widely used in analyses of modern meteorological observations, is an effective method to demonstrate synchronizations within climate events, thus revealing potential climate teleconnections. In this study, we tested to use the complex network in analyzing extremes recorded in time serials of tree-ring width in East Asia during the past 600 years. Our study indicates that this method is a valuable approach to reveal synchronizations in climate-sensitive tree-ring width records, though the ability of this method is dependent on the quality of the tree-ring data. Furthermore, our study shows stronger synchronizations in extremes of tree-ring width records during the CE 1850–1950 period in the Modern Warm Period than the CE 1450–1650 period in the Little Ice Age. A remarkable shift in synchronization types within the south part and the inland East Asia sites appears during the year CE 1850–1950. These changes in synchronizations suggest potential reorganizations in climate teleconnections, which is worthy being addressed in further studies with detrending and statistical significance testing methods involved.

Suggested Citation

  • Xijin Wang & Fenghua Xie & Zhongshi Zhang & Stefan Liess & Keyan Fang & Chenxi Xu & Feng Shi, 2021. "Complex network of synchronous climate events in East Asian tree-ring data," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 165(3), pages 1-14, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:165:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s10584-021-03008-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-021-03008-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Qi-Bin Zhang & Michael N. Evans & Lixin Lyu, 2015. "Moisture dipole over the Tibetan Plateau during the past five and a half centuries," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-6, November.
    2. Feng Shi & Quansheng Ge & Bao Yang & Jianping Li & Fengmei Yang & Fredrik Ljungqvist & Olga Solomina & Takeshi Nakatsuka & Ninglian Wang & Sen Zhao & Chenxi Xu & Keyan Fang & Masaki Sano & Guoqiang Ch, 2015. "A multi-proxy reconstruction of spatial and temporal variations in Asian summer temperatures over the last millennium," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 131(4), pages 663-676, August.
    3. Niklas Boers & Bedartha Goswami & Aljoscha Rheinwalt & Bodo Bookhagen & Brian Hoskins & Jürgen Kurths, 2019. "Complex networks reveal global pattern of extreme-rainfall teleconnections," Nature, Nature, vol. 566(7744), pages 373-377, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Guoyu Ren & Johnny C. L. Chan & Hisayuki Kubota & Zhongshi Zhang & Jinbao Li & Yongxiang Zhang & Yingxian Zhang & Yuda Yang & Yuyu Ren & Xiubao Sun & Yun Su & Yuhui Liu & Zhixin Hao & Xiaoying Xue & Y, 2021. "Historical and recent change in extreme climate over East Asia," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 168(3), pages 1-19, October.

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