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Perceptions of Adolescents, Teachers and Parents of Life Skills Education and Life Skills in High School Students in Hong Kong

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel T.L. Shek

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Li Lin

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Cecilia M.S. Ma

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Lu Yu

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Janet T.Y. Leung

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

  • Florence K.Y. Wu

    (The University of Hong Kong)

  • Hilde Leung

    (UOW College Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong)

  • Diya Dou

    (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

Abstract

Although theories and research emphasize the importance of adolescent life skills, different stakeholders’ perceptions of the related issues have not been systematically investigated, particularly in Chinese contexts. This paper presents and integrates findings from four studies examining perceptions of different stakeholders on the need for and adequacy of life skills education and perceived adolescent life skills in Hong Kong. Data from four studies were used, including a longitudinal study with senior high school students (N = 3328+) and three cross-sectional studies based on students (N = 2474), teachers (N = 568) and parents (N = 431). Participants responded to measures on their perceptions of the need for life skills education and adequacy of related education in the formal curriculum. They also rated adolescent life skills in different domains, including emotional competence, moral competence, resilience, problem-solving, life meaning, gratefulness, social competence, and integrity. Consistent across the four studies, while many stakeholders regarded life skills as important for adolescents, a majority of them also perceived life skills education as insufficient in the school curriculum. There were also views suggesting that adolescent life skills development was incomplete. Compared with teachers and parents, adolescents perceived higher levels of life skills in themselves and adolescents in Hong Kong. There is a strong perceived need to step up life skills education in adolescents, particularly in Hong Kong.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel T.L. Shek & Li Lin & Cecilia M.S. Ma & Lu Yu & Janet T.Y. Leung & Florence K.Y. Wu & Hilde Leung & Diya Dou, 2021. "Perceptions of Adolescents, Teachers and Parents of Life Skills Education and Life Skills in High School Students in Hong Kong," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 16(5), pages 1847-1860, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ariqol:v:16:y:2021:i:5:d:10.1007_s11482-020-09848-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s11482-020-09848-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniel T. L. Shek & Li Lin, 2017. "Trajectories of Personal Well-Being Attributes Among High School Students in Hong Kong," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 12(4), pages 841-866, December.
    2. Rachel Sun & Daniel Shek, 2012. "Positive Youth Development, Life Satisfaction and Problem Behaviour Among Chinese Adolescents in Hong Kong: A Replication," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 105(3), pages 541-559, February.
    3. Daniel T. L. Shek & Lu-Yin Liang, 2018. "Psychosocial Factors Influencing Individual Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents in Hong Kong: a Six-Year Longitudinal Study," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 13(3), pages 561-584, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yangu Pan & Shuang Liang & Daniel T. L. Shek, 2022. "Attachment Insecurity and Altruistic Behavior among Chinese Adolescents: Mediating Effect of Different Dimensions of Empathy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Daniel T. L. Shek & Wenyu Chai & Kaiji Zhou, 2023. "Risk Factors and Protective Factors of Internet Addiction in University Students during the Pandemic: Implications for Prevention and Treatment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(11), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Xiang Li & Daniel T. L. Shek & Tingyin Wong & Lu Yu, 2022. "Subjective Outcome Evaluation of Instructional Videos in Leadership Education," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-16, December.
    4. Daniel T. L. Shek & Janet T. Y. Leung & Lindan Tan, 2023. "Social Policies and Theories on Quality of Life under COVID-19: In Search of the Missing Links," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 18(3), pages 1149-1165, June.

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