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Statistics of Racial Segregation: Measures, Evidence and Policy

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  • Ludi Simpson

    (Centre for Census and Survey Research, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK, Ludi.Simpsore@man.ac.uk)

Abstract

Subsequent to riots in UK northern cities, claims of self-segregation and polarised communities are examined with data unique to the city of Bradford and first results from the UK population census. Statistics relating to race often reinforce misleading stereotypes that are unhelpful to the development of appropriate social policy. Previous studies of indices of segregation are shown to be inadequate through lack of consideration of change over time and the confounding of population change with migration. The separation of natural change and migration supports survey evidence that dispersal of South Asian populations has taken place at the same time as absolute and relative growth. Social policy will do well to take on board these demographic facts in a positive inclusive approach to all residents in all areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Ludi Simpson, 2004. "Statistics of Racial Segregation: Measures, Evidence and Policy," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 41(3), pages 661-681, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:41:y:2004:i:3:p:661-681
    DOI: 10.1080/0042098042000178735
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joos Droogleever Fortuijn & Sako Musterd & Wim Ostendorf, 1998. "International Migration and Ethnic Segregation: Impacts on Urban Areas-Introduction," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 35(3), pages 367-370, March.
    2. Hutchens, Robert, 2001. "Numerical measures of segregation: desirable properties and their implications," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 13-29, July.
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    1. de Almeida Lopes Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey, 2017. "Is the Brazilian Tale of Peaceful Racial Coexistence True? Some Evidence from School Segregation and the Huge Racial Gap in the Largest Brazilian City," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 179-194.
    2. Ron Johnston & Michael Poulsen & James Forrest, 2006. "Ethnic Residential Segregation and Assimilation in British Towns and Cities: a comparison of those claiming single and dual ethnic identities," Migration Letters, Migration Letters, vol. 3(1), pages 11-30, April.
    3. Zwiers, Merle & van Ham, Maarten & Manley, David, 2016. "Trajectories of Neighborhood Change: Spatial Patterns of Increasing Ethnic Diversity," IZA Discussion Papers 10216, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Albert Sabater & Gemma Catney, 2019. "Unpacking Summary Measures of Ethnic Residential Segregation Using an Age Group and Age Cohort Perspective," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 35(1), pages 161-189, February.
    5. Pan Ké Shon, Jean-Louis & Verdugo, Gregory, 2014. "Forty Years of Immigrant Segregation in France, 1968-2007: How Different Is the New Immigration?," IZA Discussion Papers 8062, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    6. Ludi Simpson, 2007. "Ghettos of the mind: the empirical behaviour of indices of segregation and diversity," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 170(2), pages 405-424, March.
    7. Jean-Louis Pan Ké Shon & Claire Scodellaro, 2011. "Discrimination au logement et ségrégation ethno-raciale en France," Working Papers 171, Institut National d'Études Démographiques (INED).

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