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Employment dynamics in the Brazilian tourism sector (2006–2015)

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Carlos De Santana Ribeiro

    (Federal University of Sergipe, Brazil)

  • Thiago Henrique Carneiro Rios Lopes

    (UNIFACS, Brazil)

  • Rosa Lívia Gonçalves Montenegro

    (Federal University of São João del Rey, Brazil)

  • José Roberto De Lima Andrade

    (Federal University of Sergipe, Brazil)

Abstract

Tourism is recognized as an activity with great potential for Brazil, not only because of its diverse tourist attractions but also because of the generation of economic dynamics and its capacity to absorb labour. This article investigates the influence of specialization, urbanization and diversification externalities on the tourism employment growth rate in Brazilian municipalities between 2006 and 2015. To this end, we apply Local Indicators of Spatial Association and spatial econometric models. Both techniques enable the visualization of a spatial and temporal overview of the convergence process in tourism employment in Brazil. The main results suggest that the externalities of specialization, urbanization and diversification positively affect the employment growth rate in the tourism sector. Nevertheless, the employment growth rate for tourism in neighbouring municipalities reduces local employment in the same sector, which we interpret as arising from a competitive effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Carlos De Santana Ribeiro & Thiago Henrique Carneiro Rios Lopes & Rosa Lívia Gonçalves Montenegro & José Roberto De Lima Andrade, 2018. "Employment dynamics in the Brazilian tourism sector (2006–2015)," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(4), pages 418-433, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:24:y:2018:i:4:p:418-433
    DOI: 10.1177/1354816617736409
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Luiz Carlos Santana Ribeiro & Thiago Henrique Carneiro Rios Lopes & Amir Borges Ferreira Neto & Fernanda Rodrigues Santos, 2020. "Cultural employment growth in Brazilian municipalities," Journal of Cultural Economics, Springer;The Association for Cultural Economics International, vol. 44(4), pages 605-624, December.

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