IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/engenv/v34y2023i4p1060-1080.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimization of Micro Gas Turbine Based Hybrid Systems for Remote Off-grid Communities

Author

Listed:
  • Nareg Basmadjian
  • Sean Yun
  • Zekai Hong

Abstract

Inherent fuel flexibility of micro gas turbine (MGT) makes the engine a promising energy solution to remote Canadian communities that are not connected to the North American electricity grid, where bio-oils derived from locally available bio-mass may be utilized to meet local power and heat demands to reduce fossil fuel consumption. The switch to bio-oils enabled by MGTs reduces not only carbon footprints but also operating expenses due to high transportation costs of fossil fuels. However, MGT efficiencies are greatly reduced at partial loads. This work investigates the feasibility of addressing MGT efficiency drops at partial loads by incorporating MGT with a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) to form a hybrid system so that the MGT can be operated at near full power at all times for better efficiencies. In this study, a daily power demand profile of a typical Canadian household is adopted for optimizing battery size and MGT operating strategies. By optimizing MGT daily start time and the engine's threshold partial load factor, the specific fuel consumption and battery size can be minimized for a specific number of households on a micro-grid supported by the MGT-based hybrid power system.

Suggested Citation

  • Nareg Basmadjian & Sean Yun & Zekai Hong, 2023. "Optimization of Micro Gas Turbine Based Hybrid Systems for Remote Off-grid Communities," Energy & Environment, , vol. 34(4), pages 1060-1080, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:34:y:2023:i:4:p:1060-1080
    DOI: 10.1177/0958305X221082926
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0958305X221082926
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/0958305X221082926?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rodrigo Martins & Holger C. Hesse & Johanna Jungbauer & Thomas Vorbuchner & Petr Musilek, 2018. "Optimal Component Sizing for Peak Shaving in Battery Energy Storage System for Industrial Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Zhou, Quan & Zhang, Wei & Cash, Scott & Olatunbosun, Oluremi & Xu, Hongming & Lu, Guoxiang, 2017. "Intelligent sizing of a series hybrid electric power-train system based on Chaos-enhanced accelerated particle swarm optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 588-601.
    3. M. Sabri, M.F. & Danapalasingam, K.A. & Rahmat, M.F., 2016. "A review on hybrid electric vehicles architecture and energy management strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1433-1442.
    4. Uddin, Moslem & Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan & Abdullah, Mohd Faris & Abd Halim, Syahirah & Abu Bakar, Ab Halim & Chia Kwang, Tan, 2018. "A review on peak load shaving strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3323-3332.
    5. Guan, Jin & Lv, Xiaojing & Spataru, Catalina & Weng, Yiwu, 2021. "Experimental and numerical study on self-sustaining performance of a 30-kW micro gas turbine generator system during startup process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    6. Hutchinson, Tim & Burgess, Stuart & Herrmann, Guido, 2014. "Current hybrid-electric powertrain architectures: Applying empirical design data to life cycle assessment and whole-life cost analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 314-329.
    7. Zheng, Menglian & Meinrenken, Christoph J. & Lackner, Klaus S., 2015. "Smart households: Dispatch strategies and economic analysis of distributed energy storage for residential peak shaving," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 246-257.
    8. Gupta, K.K. & Rehman, A. & Sarviya, R.M., 2010. "Bio-fuels for the gas turbine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 2946-2955, December.
    9. Pearce, J.M., 2009. "Expanding photovoltaic penetration with residential distributed generation from hybrid solar photovoltaic and combined heat and power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 1947-1954.
    10. Basrawi, Firdaus & Yamada, Takanobu & Obara, Shin’ya, 2014. "Economic and environmental based operation strategies of a hybrid photovoltaic–microgas turbine trigeneration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 174-183.
    11. Redelbach, Martin & Özdemir, Enver Doruk & Friedrich, Horst E., 2014. "Optimizing battery sizes of plug-in hybrid and extended range electric vehicles for different user types," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 158-168.
    12. Uddin, Moslem & Romlie, M.F. & Abdullah, M.F. & Tan, ChiaKwang & Shafiullah, GM & Bakar, A.H.A., 2020. "A novel peak shaving algorithm for islanded microgrid using battery energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kanakadhurga, Dharmaraj & Prabaharan, Natarajan, 2022. "Demand side management in microgrid: A critical review of key issues and recent trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    2. Lazar Šćekić & Saša Mujović & Vladan Radulović, 2020. "Pumped Hydroelectric Energy Storage as a Facilitator of Renewable Energy in Liberalized Electricity Market," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Lange, Christopher & Rueß, Alexandra & Nuß, Andreas & Öchsner, Richard & März, Martin, 2020. "Dimensioning battery energy storage systems for peak shaving based on a real-time control algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    4. Md Masud Rana & Mohamed Atef & Md Rasel Sarkar & Moslem Uddin & GM Shafiullah, 2022. "A Review on Peak Load Shaving in Microgrid—Potential Benefits, Challenges, and Future Trend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, March.
    5. Mokheimer, Esmail M.A. & Dabwan, Yousef N. & Habib, Mohamed A. & Said, Syed A.M. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2015. "Development and assessment of integrating parabolic trough collectors with steam generation side of gas turbine cogeneration systems in Saudi Arabia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 131-142.
    6. Li, Ji & Zhou, Quan & He, Yinglong & Shuai, Bin & Li, Ziyang & Williams, Huw & Xu, Hongming, 2019. "Dual-loop online intelligent programming for driver-oriented predict energy management of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Sepúlveda-Mora, Sergio B. & Hegedus, Steven, 2021. "Making the case for time-of-use electric rates to boost the value of battery storage in commercial buildings with grid connected PV systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    8. Yunbo Yang & Rongling Li & Tao Huang, 2020. "Smart Meter Data Analysis of a Building Cluster for Heating Load Profile Quantification and Peak Load Shifting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, August.
    9. Hou, Hongjuan & Wu, Jiwen & Ding, Zeyu & Yang, Bo & Hu, Eric, 2021. "Performance analysis of a solar-assisted combined cooling, heating and power system with an improved operation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    10. Xiao, B. & Ruan, J. & Yang, W. & Walker, P.D. & Zhang, N., 2021. "A review of pivotal energy management strategies for extended range electric vehicles," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    11. Rana, Md Masud & Romlie, Mohd Fakhizan & Abdullah, Mohd Faris & Uddin, Moslem & Sarkar, Md Rasel, 2021. "A novel peak load shaving algorithm for isolated microgrid using hybrid PV-BESS system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    12. Bhagya Nathali Silva & Murad Khan & Kijun Han, 2020. "Futuristic Sustainable Energy Management in Smart Environments: A Review of Peak Load Shaving and Demand Response Strategies, Challenges, and Opportunities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-23, July.
    13. Byuk-Keun Jo & Seungmin Jung & Gilsoo Jang, 2019. "Feasibility Analysis of Behind-the-Meter Energy Storage System According to Public Policy on an Electricity Charge Discount Program," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    14. Yang, Yuqing & Bremner, Stephen & Menictas, Chris & Kay, Merlinde, 2022. "Modelling and optimal energy management for battery energy storage systems in renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    15. Walmsley, Timothy Gordon & Philipp, Matthias & Picón-Núñez, Martín & Meschede, Henning & Taylor, Matthew Thomas & Schlosser, Florian & Atkins, Martin John, 2023. "Hybrid renewable energy utility systems for industrial sites: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    16. Anselma, Pier Giuseppe, 2022. "Electrified powertrain sizing for vehicle fleets of car makers considering total ownership costs and CO2 emission legislation scenarios," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    17. Baodi Zhang & Fuyuan Yang & Lan Teng & Minggao Ouyang & Kunfang Guo & Weifeng Li & Jiuyu Du, 2019. "Comparative Analysis of Technical Route and Market Development for Light-Duty PHEV in China and the US," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-23, September.
    18. José Luis Sampietro & Vicenç Puig & Ramon Costa-Castelló, 2019. "Optimal Sizing of Storage Elements for a Vehicle Based on Fuel Cells, Supercapacitors, and Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-27, March.
    19. Simona-Vasilica Oprea & Adela Bâra & Adina Ileana Uță & Alexandru Pîrjan & George Căruțașu, 2018. "Analyses of Distributed Generation and Storage Effect on the Electricity Consumption Curve in the Smart Grid Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-25, July.
    20. Balali, Yasaman & Stegen, Sascha, 2021. "Review of energy storage systems for vehicles based on technology, environmental impacts, and costs," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:engenv:v:34:y:2023:i:4:p:1060-1080. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.