IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/ecoprv/ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5152.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Les modes de rémunération et le rapport salarial

Author

Listed:
  • Bénédicte Reynaud

Abstract

[fre] Les modes de rémunération et le rapport salarial, . par Bénédicte Reynaud.. . Pour susciter à la fois intensité et qualité du travail, deux dispositifs relativement concurrents existent: les incitations monétaires et l'organisation hiérarchique de l'entreprise. A partir de l'enquête de 1986 sur la structure des salaires pour les ouvriers de l'industrie et des services, on montre que cette position théorique n'est vérifiée que pour les formes de salaire incitatives (salaire au rendement individuel ou collectif). Certaines formes de salaire non incitatives (sans prime) sont associées à une organisation hiérarchique faible. A l'aide de la notion de contrôle du travail, développée par l'école radicale américaine (R. Edwards), on peut définir cinq configurations du rapport salarial : le contrôle simple d'une main-d'œuvre non qualifiée ou d'une main-d'oœvre qualifiée, les contrôles techniques taylorien et fordien et le contrôle bureaucratique. La taille des entreprises, l'organisation du travail, le secteur, sont les principaux facteurs qui les structurent. [ger] Entlohnungsverfahren und Lohnarbeitsverhältnis, . von Bénédicte Reynaud.. . Zur gleichzeitigen Förderung von Wirksamkeit und Qualität der Arbeit bestehen zwei mehr Oder weniger konkurrierende Système : die Geldanreize und die hierarchische Organisation des Betriebs. Auf der Grundlage der 1986 durchgeführten Untersuchung zum Gefüge der Arbeiterlöhne in der Industrie und im Dienstleistungssektor wird gezeigt, dass diese theoretische Substitutionsmöglichkeit nur für die auf Anreizen beruhenden Lohnformen (individuelle Oder kollektive Leistungslöhne) zutrifft. Gewisse leistungsunabhangige Lohnformen (ohne Prämie) sind mit einem geringen hierarchischen Organisationsgrad korreliert. Anhand des Begriffs der Arbeitskontrolle, der von der "radikalen" amerikanischen Schule entwickelt wurde, lassen sich fünf Formen des Lohnarbeitsverhältnisses definieren : die einfachen Kontrollen ungelernter Oder qualifizierter Arbeitskräfte, die von Taylor und Ford angewandten technischen Kontrollen und die bürokratische Kontrolle. Die Grösse der Betriebe, ihre Arbeitsorganisation und der Wirtschaftssektor sind die wichtigsten ihnen zugrundeliegenden Faktoren. [spa] Los modos de remuneración y la relación salarial, . por Bénédicte Reynaud.. . Para mejorar tanto la intensidad como la calidad del trabajo, existen dos dispositivos relativamente rivales : las incitaciones monetarias y la organización jerárquica de la empresa. A partir de la encuesta de 1986 sobre la estructura de los salarios para los obreros de la industria y de los servicios, se ha mostrado que esta posición teórica no ha sido verificada más que para las formas de salario incitativas (salario al rendimiento individual o colectivo). Ciertas formas de salario no incitativas (sin prima) están asociadas a una organización jerárquica frágil. Mediante la noción de control del trabajo desarrollada por la escuela radical norteamericana (R. Edwards), se pueden définir cinco configuraciones de la relación salarial : el simple control de una mano de obra no cualificada o de una mano de obra cualificada, los controles técnicos de Taylor y Ford y el control burocrático. El tamaño de las empresas, la organización del trabajo, el sector, son los principales factores que los estructuran. [eng] Wage Schemes and Labour Relations, . by Bénédicte Reynaud.. . In order to get work of a certain degree of intensity and quality, monetary incentives or hierarchical organization within the firm are two concurrent means that can be used. On the basis of the 1986 survey on the structure of the wages of manual workers of the manufacturing and services sectors, it was shown that this theoretical substituability proves to be true only if wages are calculated with reference to results. Some non-incentive wage systems (without bonuses) are connected with weak hierarchical organizations. Using the concept of work checking as advocated by the radical American school, (R. Edwards), five different capital-labour configurations can be set up: simple checking for both skilled and unskilled labour, Taylorist and Fordist checking and bureaucratic checking. Firms' size, the organization of the work process, and the sectors involved are the main factors explaining why a firm belongs to one or another of these groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Bénédicte Reynaud, 1990. "Les modes de rémunération et le rapport salarial," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 92(1), pages 1-14.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5152
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.1990.5152
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.1990.5152
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/ecop.1990.5152
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5152
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/ecop.1990.5152?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Olivier Favereau, 1989. "Marchés internes, marchés externes," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 40(2), pages 273-328.
    2. Bénédicte Reynaud, 1986. "Règles et logique des relations salariales," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 192(1), pages 43-63.
    3. Samuel Bowles and Robert Boyer., 1988. "Labor Discipline and Aggregate Demand: A Macroeconomic Model," Economics Working Papers 8875, University of California at Berkeley.
    4. Bernard Guibert & Jean Laganier & Michel Volle, 1971. "Essai sur les nomenclatures industrielles," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 20(1), pages 23-36.
    5. Bowles, Samuel, 1985. "The Production Process in a Competitive Economy: Walrasian, Neo-Hobbesian, and Marxian Models," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 75(1), pages 16-36, March.
    6. Schor, Juliet B & Bowles, Samuel, 1987. "Employment Rents and the Incidence of Strikes," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 69(4), pages 584-592, November.
    7. Peaucelle Irina & Petit Pascal, 1988. "Croissance économique, profit et formes de motivations salariales/ii : l'incidence de la protection sociale," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 8803, CEPREMAP.
    8. Thomas Coutrot & Philippe Madinier, 1987. "Les compléments du salaire : un apport non négligeable, surtout dans l'industrie lourde," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 203(1), pages 23-36.
    9. Calvo, Guillermo A & Wellisz, Stanislaw, 1979. "Hierarchy, Ability, and Income Distribution," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 87(5), pages 991-1010, October.
    10. Guillermo A. Calvo, 1985. "The Inefficiency of Unemployment: The Supervision Perspective," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 100(2), pages 373-387.
    11. Bowles, Samuel & Boyer, Robert, 1988. "Labor Discipline and Aggregate Demand: A Macroeconomic Model," Department of Economics, Working Paper Series qt8sb2623g, Department of Economics, Institute for Business and Economic Research, UC Berkeley.
    12. Calvo, Guillermo, 1979. "Quasi-Walrasian Theories of Unemployment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 69(2), pages 102-107, May.
    13. Herbert Gintis & Herbert Gintis, 1976. "The Nature of Labor Exchange and the Theory of Capitalist Production," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 8(2), pages 36-54, July.
    14. Bénédicte Reynaud-Cressent, 1985. "Structures industrielles et segmentation du marché du travail : théorie radicale et nouveau structuralisme," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 33(1), pages 16-32.
    15. Bowles, Samuel & Boyer, Robert, 1988. "Labor Discipline and Aggregate Demand: A Macroeconomic Model," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 78(2), pages 395-400, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Reynaud Benedicte, 1990. "Which wage forms for the years 1990 ?/approach in terms of regulation theory (an)," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Couverture Orange) 9022, CEPREMAP.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ernesto Screpanti, 2000. "Wages, Employment, and Militancy: A Simple Model and Some Empirical Tests," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 32(2), pages 171-196, June.
    2. David Spencer, 2002. "Shirking the Issue? Efficiency wages, work discipline and full employment," Review of Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(3), pages 313-327.
    3. Stephen Thompson, 2018. "Employment and fiscal policy in a Marxian model," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 69(4), pages 820-846, November.
    4. Hiroyasu Uemura, 2019. "Social preference and civil society in the institutional analysis of capitalisms: an attempt to integrate Samuel Bowles’ The Moral Economy and Robert Boyer’s Régulation Theory," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 433-453, December.
    5. Michalis Nikiforos, 2013. "Uncertainty and Contradiction: An Essay on the Business Cycle," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_770, Levy Economics Institute.
    6. Marc Lavoie & Gabriel Rodriguez & Mario Seccareccia, 2004. "Similitudes and Discrepancies in Post-Keynesian and Marxist Theories of Investment: A Theoretical and Empirical Investigation," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(2), pages 127-149.
    7. Hiroyasu Uemura & Hironori Tohyama & Yuji Harada, 2019. "Special feature: varieties of capitalism, civil society, and welfare/environmental policies," Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 427-432, December.
    8. Cem Oyvat & Oğuz Öztunalı & Ceyhun Elgin, 2020. "Wage‐led versus profit‐led demand: A comprehensive empirical analysis," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 71(3), pages 458-486, July.
    9. Agnès Labrousse & Sandrine Michel, 2017. "Accumulation regimes," Post-Print hal-01719977, HAL.
    10. Mariolis Theodore & Konstantakis Konstantinos N. & Michaelides Panayotis G. & Tsionas Efthymios G., 2019. "A non-linear Keynesian Goodwin-type endogenous model of the cycle: Bayesian evidence for the USA," Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics & Econometrics, De Gruyter, vol. 23(1), pages 1-16, February.
    11. Brenck, Clara & Carvalho, Laura, 2020. "The equalizing spiral in early 21st century Brazil: a Kaleckian model with sectoral heterogeneity," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 298-310.
    12. Taro ABE, 2015. "Egalitarianism Policy and Effective Demand under Globalization," Journal of Economics and Political Economy, KSP Journals, vol. 2(3), pages 374-382, September.
    13. Ganguly, Arpan & Spinola, Danilo, 2024. "Growth and distribution regimes under global value chains: Diversification, integration, and uneven development," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 634-649.
    14. Samuel Bowles & Herbert Gintis, 1993. "The Revenge of Homo Economicus: Contested Exchange and the Revival of Political Economy," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 7(1), pages 83-102, Winter.
    15. Canegallo, Claudia, 1999. "Funzionamento del mercato del lavoro in presenza di informazione asimmetrica. Una rassegna della letteratura," POLIS Working Papers 8, Institute of Public Policy and Public Choice - POLIS.
    16. Massimiliano La Marca, 2010. "Real Exchange Rate, Distribution And Macro Fluctuations In Export‐Oriented Economies," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(1), pages 124-151, February.
    17. Alarco Tosoni, Germán & Castillo García, César, 2018. "Functional distribution of income and growth regime in Peru, 1942−2013," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), August.
    18. Barbara Dluhosch, 2011. "European Economics at a Crossroads, by J. Barkley Rosser, Jr., Richard P. F. Holt, and David Colander," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 629-631, August.
    19. Michalis Nikiforos, 2017. "Uncertainty and Contradiction: An Essay on the Business Cycle," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 49(2), pages 247-264, June.
    20. William McColloch, 2017. "Profit-Led Growth, Social Democracy, and the Left: An Accumulation of Discontent," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 49(4), pages 559-566, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_1990_num_92_1_5152. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/ecop .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.