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Initial validation of the Italian version of the Volition in Exercise Questionnaire (VEQ-I)

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Chiara Gallotta
  • Valerio Bonavolontà
  • Laura Guidetti
  • Carlo Baldari
  • Lorenzo Innocenti
  • Ludovica Cardinali
  • Lavinia Falcioni
  • Selenia di Fronso
  • Gian Pietro Emerenziani
  • Giovanna Zimatore
  • Maurizio Bertollo

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to validate the Volition in Exercise Questionnaire in Italian language (VEQ-I). The translation and cultural adaptation of the VEQ-I was conducted using the forward-backward translation method. VEQ-I eighteen items correspond to the six-factors structure of the original version. The construct validity was verified by the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) (CFI = 0.960; TLI = 0.943; RMSEA = 0.039; and SRMR = 0.040). The eighteen items were well distributed in six subscales and the six-factors structure of the questionnaire was supported. Internal Consistency value of the questionnaire was investigated for each subscale of the VEQ-I. Cronbach’s alpha and Omega values of the Reasons, Postponing Training, Unrelated Thoughts, Self-Confidence, Approval from Others and Coping with Failure subscales were 0.76 (α) and 0.76 (ω), 0.76 (α) and 0.76 (ω), 0.87 (α) and 0.88 (ω), 0.85 (α) and 0.85 (ω), 0.70 (α) and 0.72 (ω) and 0.74 (α) and 0.74 (ω), respectively. They were acceptable in all the six subscales. The concurrent validity was assessed using the correlation among the subscales of VEQ-I measures and those contained in two questionnaires: Psychobiosocial States in Physical Education (PBS-SPE) and Exercise Motivations Inventory (EMI-2).

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Chiara Gallotta & Valerio Bonavolontà & Laura Guidetti & Carlo Baldari & Lorenzo Innocenti & Ludovica Cardinali & Lavinia Falcioni & Selenia di Fronso & Gian Pietro Emerenziani & Giovanna Zimato, 2021. "Initial validation of the Italian version of the Volition in Exercise Questionnaire (VEQ-I)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(4), pages 1-12, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0249667
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249667
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudio Robazza & Maurizio Bertollo & Montse C Ruiz & Laura Bortoli, 2016. "Measuring Psychobiosocial States in Sport: Initial Validation of a Trait Measure," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Ledyard Tucker & Charles Lewis, 1973. "A reliability coefficient for maximum likelihood factor analysis," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 38(1), pages 1-10, March.
    3. Bandura, Albert, 1991. "Social cognitive theory of self-regulation," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 248-287, December.
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