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Association of overtime work hours with various stress responses in 59,021 Japanese workers: Retrospective cross-sectional study

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  • Hiroyuki Kikuchi
  • Yuko Odagiri
  • Yumiko Ohya
  • Yutaka Nakanishi
  • Teruichi Shimomitsu
  • Töres Theorell
  • Shigeru Inoue

Abstract

This study aims to clarify the relationships between length of overtime work and various stress responses using large-scale cross-sectional data of Japanese workers. This study’s participants are 59,021 Japanese workers in 117 companies. Data was collected by self-reporting questionnaire. The Brief Job Stress Questionnaire was used to measure stress responses on six scales (i.e. “lack of vigor”, “irritability”, “fatigue”, “anxiety”, “depression”, and “somatic responses”). Length of overtime work hours were classified as 0–20, 21–30, 31–40, 41–50, 51–60, 61–70, 71–80, and >80 hours/month. Multiple linear regression analyses were used to examine the association of stress responses with overtime while adjusting all possible confounders. In result, workers with longer overtime showed significantly higher “irritability”, “fatigue”, “anxiety”, “depression”, and “somatic responses” for both genders (p-for-trend

Suggested Citation

  • Hiroyuki Kikuchi & Yuko Odagiri & Yumiko Ohya & Yutaka Nakanishi & Teruichi Shimomitsu & Töres Theorell & Shigeru Inoue, 2020. "Association of overtime work hours with various stress responses in 59,021 Japanese workers: Retrospective cross-sectional study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(3), pages 1-22, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0229506
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229506
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Liang, Yu & Dong, Jing, 2022. "The impact of the send-down experience on the health of elderly Chinese women: Evidence from the China family panel studies," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 377-389.
    2. MA Xinxin & KAWAKAMI Atushi & INUI Tomohiko & ZHAO Meng (KONISHI Moe), 2023. "The Impact of Long Working Hours on Mental Health Status in Japan: Evidence from a National Representative Survey," Discussion papers 23069, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).

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