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Open Space Loss and Land Inequality in United States' Cities, 1990–2000

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  • Robert I McDonald
  • Richard T T Forman
  • Peter Kareiva

Abstract

Urban growth reduces open space in and around cities, impacting biodiversity and ecosystem services. Using land-cover and population data, we examined land consumption and open space loss between 1990 and 2000 for all 274 metropolitan areas in the contiguous United States. Nationally, 1.4 million ha of open space was lost, and the amount lost in a given city was correlated with population growth (r(272) = 0.85, P

Suggested Citation

  • Robert I McDonald & Richard T T Forman & Peter Kareiva, 2010. "Open Space Loss and Land Inequality in United States' Cities, 1990–2000," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(3), pages 1-7, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0009509
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009509
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Karen A. Danielsen & Robert E. Lang & William Fulton, 1999. "Retracting suburbia: Smart growth and the future of housing," Housing Policy Debate, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(3), pages 513-540, January.
    2. Kenworthy, Jeffrey R. & Laube, Felix B., 1999. "Patterns of automobile dependence in cities: an international overview of key physical and economic dimensions with some implications for urban policy," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 33(7-8), pages 691-723.
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    Cited by:

    1. George Grekousis & Giorgos Mountrakis, 2015. "Sustainable Development under Population Pressure: Lessons from Developed Land Consumption in the Conterminous U.S," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(3), pages 1-19, March.

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