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A Life Course Approach to the Development of Mental Skills

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  • Marcus Richards
  • Stephani L. Hatch

Abstract

A wide variety of factors across the life course jointly influence cognitive and emotional development. Indeed, research from a variety of disciplines strongly suggests that cognition and mental health are intertwined across the life course, by their common antecedents and underlying physiology in development and in their interplay across adult and later life. We suggest that cognitive and socioemotional function fuse to form skills for life supporting self-regulation, competence, and quality of life that persist into later life through linked reciprocal processes of genetic influence, nurturing, schooling, work, and lifestyle. Copyright 2011, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcus Richards & Stephani L. Hatch, 2011. "A Life Course Approach to the Development of Mental Skills," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 66(suppl_1), pages 26-35.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:geronb:v:66b:y:2011:i:suppl_1:p:i26-i35
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/geronb/gbr013
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ross Andel & Merril Silverstein & Ingemar Kåreholt, 2015. "The Role of Midlife Occupational Complexity and Leisure Activity in Late-Life Cognition," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 70(2), pages 314-321.
    2. Nicole Schneeweis & Vegard Skirbekk & Rudolf Winter-Ebmer, 2012. "Does schooling improve cognitive functioning at older ages?," Economics working papers 2012-11, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria.
    3. Richard Layard & Andrew E. Clark & Francesca Cornaglia & Nattavudh Powdthavee & James Vernoit, 2014. "What Predicts a Successful Life? A Life‐course Model of Well‐being," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 124(580), pages 720-738, November.
    4. Carter, Jennifer L. & Richards, Marcus & Hotopf, Matthew & Hatch, Stephani L., 2019. "The roles of non-cognitive and cognitive skills in the life course development of adult health inequalities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 190-198.
    5. Rebecca J. Melrose & Paul Brewster & María J. Marquine & Anna MacKay-Brandt & Bruce Reed & Sarah T. Farias & Dan Mungas, 2015. "Early Life Development in a Multiethnic Sample and the Relation to Late Life Cognition," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 70(4), pages 519-531.
    6. Ariane Bertogg & Anja K. Leist, 2023. "Gendered life courses and cognitive functioning in later life: the role of context-specific gender norms and lifetime employment," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 20(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Valeria Bordone & Daniela Weber, 2012. "Number of children and cognitive abilities in later life," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 10(1), pages 95-126.
    8. Dorota Chapko, 2015. "Early Childhood Development and Skills Across the Life-Course Through the Lens of the Developing Brain," Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) Discussion Paper Series 105199, The World Bank.
    9. Kobayashi, Lindsay C. & Glymour, M. Maria & Kahn, Kathleen & Payne, Collin F. & Wagner, Ryan G. & Montana, Livia & Mateen, Farrah J. & Tollman, Stephen M. & Berkman, Lisa F., 2017. "Childhood deprivation and later-life cognitive function in a population-based study of older rural South Africans," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 20-28.
    10. Fletcher, Jason & Topping, Michael & Zheng, Fengyi & Lu, Qiongshi, 2021. "The effects of education on cognition in older age: Evidence from genotyped Siblings," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    11. Nicole Schneeweis & Vegard Skirbekk & Rudolf Winter-Ebmer, 2014. "Does Education Improve Cognitive Performance Four Decades After School Completion?," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(2), pages 619-643, April.

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