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The Influence of Commodity Programs on Acreage Response to Market Price: With an Illustration Concerning Rice Policy in the United States

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  • Jeffrey D. McDonald
  • Daniel A. Sumner

Abstract

Farm programs influence the parameters of typically estimated supply functions. We develop and apply an approach that uses detailed information about farm program incentives and constraints to identify underlying structural acreage response parameters when the data reflect behavior under complex government commodity programs. We illustrate the approach with data on rice acreage response to market price in the United States. For U.S. rice, estimates that fail to appropriately incorporate the program rules under which market data were generated are three to four times smaller than the structural parameters that are useful for most policy analysis or projections under alternative policies. Copyright 2003, Oxford University Press.

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  • Jeffrey D. McDonald & Daniel A. Sumner, 2003. "The Influence of Commodity Programs on Acreage Response to Market Price: With an Illustration Concerning Rice Policy in the United States," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 85(4), pages 857-871.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:ajagec:v:85:y:2003:i:4:p:857-871
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    9. Sumner, Daniel A & Antle, John M & Gardner, Bruce L, 2004. "Contributions of D. Gale Johnson to the Economics of Agriculture," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 52(3), pages 659-679, April.
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